asfa
type: ConceptScheme
description: این اصطلاحنامه خرد یکی از حوزه‌های اصطلاحنامه فرهنگی ایران (اصفا) به زبان‌های فارسی، عربی، انگلیسی و روسی است. همچنین شامل اصطلاحات مرجح فارسی به خط سیریلیک و اصطلاحات تاجیکی به خط سیریلیک و نیز خط فارسی است.همکاران ویراست دوم سه‌زبانه اصطلاحنامه فرهنگی ایران فتانه ترکاشوند و نرگس قدیمی بودند. برابرنهاده‌های انگیسی اصطلاحات را علی کربلایی نوروز وسید شمس‌الدین میرابوطالبی انجام داده‌اند. در ویراست بعدی مرتضی رزم‌آرا برابرنهاده‌های روسی و تاجیکی را به آن افزود. سپس داده های اصفا ‌در نرم افزار جامع کتابخانه ملی ایران (رسا) ویرایش و به SKOS/RDF تبدیل و اکنون در پلتفرم Skosmos در دسترس است. مجری طرح SKOS/RDF سعیده اکبری داریان بوده است.آزیتا مالمیر ویرایش محتوایی و شکلی داده ها در رسا را برعهده داشته است. علیرضا بدرلو داده ها را تبدیل و پاکسازی کرده است. و حسن باقری مهابادی شخصی‌سازی‌هایSkosmos را انجام داده است. Skosmos ‌در تنظیم سلسله مراتبی هر زبان، چنانچه معادلی در آن زبان در داده ها نباشد، اصطلاح مرجح عربی و در صورت نبود آن، اصطلاح مرجح فارسی را قرار داده است. امیدواریم با اظهار نظر، پیشنهادها و نقدهای حرفه‌مندان علم اطلاعات و دانش‌شناسی، کاستی ها رفع و بر غنای این اصطلاحنامه افزوده شود. @fa
description: This micro-thesaurus is one of the domains of Iranian cultural thesaurus (ASFA) in Persian, Arabic, English and Russian languages. Also it includes preferred Persian terms in Cyrillic script and Tajik terms in Cyrillic script as well as Persian script. The collaborators of the second trilingual edition of the Iranian Cultural Thesaurus were Fataneh Torkashvand and Narges Qadimi. English equivalents prepared by Ali Karbalaie-Nowroz and Seyyed Shamsodin Miraboutalebi. Morteza Razmara added Russian and Tajik equivalents to the next edition. So ASFA data of National Library of Iran software (RASA) was improved and converted to SKOS/RDF. This thesaurus now is available on Skosmos platform. Saeedeh Akbari Daryan supervised the project SKOS/RDF. Azita Malmir edited and formed the data. Alireza Badrlou converted and cleaned up the data., and Hasan Baqeri-Mahabadi undertook customizations of Skosmos. In setting the hierarchy of each language in Skosmos, if we couldn’t find an equivalent for a term in one language, the Arabic preferred term is provided. If Arabic equivalent was not found, the Persian preferred term is used. We sincerely hope to receive comments and suggestions from the LIS professionals in order to enrich our work. @en
creator: خسروی، فریبرز @fa
creator: Khosravi, Fariborz @en
contributor: مالمیر، آزیتا @fa
contributor: اکبری داریان، سعیده @fa
contributor: بدرلو، علیرضا @fa
contributor: ترکاشوند، فتانه @fa
contributor: رزم آرا، مرتضی @fa
contributor: قدیمی، نرگس @fa
contributor: میرابوطالبی، شمس‌الدین @fa
contributor: کربلایی نوروز، علی @fa
contributor: باقری مهابادی، حسن @fa
contributor: Malmir, Azita @en
contributor: Akbari Daryan, Saeedeh @en
contributor: Badrlou, Alireza @en
contributor: Torkashvand, Fattaneh @en
contributor: Razmara, Morteza @en
contributor: Qadimi, Narges @en
contributor: Miraboutalebi, Seyyed Shamsodin @en
contributor: Karbalaie Nowroz, Ali @en
contributor: Baqeri Mahabadi, Hasan @en
publisher: سازمان اسناد و کتابخانه ملی ایران @fa
publisher: National Library and Archives of Iran @en
created: چهاردهم دی ۱۴۰۰ @fa
created: 4 January 2022 @en
rights holder: سازمان اسناد و کتابخانه ملی ایران @fa
rights holder: National Library and Archives of Iran @en
type: اصطلاحنامه @fa
type: Thesaurus @en
subject: جغرافیای انسانی @fa
subject: جغرافیای طبیعی @fa
subject: جغرافیای ریاضی @fa
subject: جغرافیای کوچ نشینی @fa
subject: مکتب های جغرافیایی @fa
subject: Anthropogeography @en
subject: Physical Geography @en
subject: Mathematical Geography @en
subject: Nomadic Geography @en
subject: Geographical Schools @en
has top concept: Ҷомеашиносии деҳот
has top concept: Ҷомеашиносӣ шаҳрӣ
has top concept: Ифлоскунандаҳо
has top concept: Ҷуғрофияи деҳот
has top concept: Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
has top concept: Ҷуғрофияи шахрӣ
has top concept: Ҳифзи муҳити зист
has top concept: банақшагирии фазоии минтақавӣ
has top concept: مالکیت ارضی
has top concept: масъалаҳои шаҳрӣ
has top concept: боркунӣ
has top concept: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёт
has top concept: Таҷҳизот назорати ҳаракати нақлиёт
has top concept: ҳаракати нақлиёт
has top concept: رفت و آمد
has top concept: Сиёсатҳои нақлиёт
has top concept: Сафар
has top concept: Воситаҳои нақлиёт
has top concept: Банақшагирии муҳити зистӣ
has top concept: тақсимоти кишварӣ
has top concept: Нақлиёт
has top concept: Муҳити иҷтимоӣ
has top concept: Муҳити зист
has top concept: эхтиёҷоти инсон
has top concept: Аҳолии деҳот
has top concept: Деҳанишинӣ
has top concept: Ҳаёт дар деҳот
has top concept: پشم
has top concept: آبیاری
has top concept: Аҳолии шаҳр
has top concept: шаҳргароӣ
has top concept: шаҳрнишинӣ
has top concept: دهیاران
has top concept: شهر
has top concept: بافت تاریخی
has top concept: фарҳанги шаҳрӣ
has top concept: اماکن عمومی
has top concept: قبرستان ها
has top concept: غسالخانه ها

Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای انسانی
preferred label: Anthropogeography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا الانسانیة @ar
preferred label: антропогеография @ru
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе энсонӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا الانسانیة @ar
broader: جغرافیا
related: Банақшагирии муҳити зистӣ
related: тақсимоти кишварӣ
related: Нақлиёт
related: Муҳити иҷтимоӣ
related: Муҳити зист
related: эхтиёҷоти инсон
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи ҷамъиятӣ
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи иқтисодӣ
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи таърихӣ
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи сиёсӣ
narrower: مدیریت روستایی
narrower: مدیریت شهری
in scheme: asfa

جغرافیای انسانی
type: Collection
member: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
member: Ҷуғрофияи Савдо
member: Ҷуғрофияи Ислом
member: Банақшагирии Деҳот
member: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
member: Банақшагирии Нақлиёт
member: Вилоят
member: Нақлиёти байналмилалӣ
member: Ҷомеашиносии деҳот
member: Муҳити иҷтимоӣ
member: Пӯшок
member: Ҷуғрофияи саноатӣ
member: Ҷуғрофияи масеҳият
member: шуъба
member: Нақлиёти байнишаҳрӣ
member: Ҷомеашиносӣ шаҳрӣ
member: Ифлоскунандаҳо
member: Озуқаворӣ
member: Ҷуғрофияи хоҷагӣ
member: Ҷуғрофияи Яҳудиён
member: шаҳрастон
member: Нақлиёт роҳи баҳрӣ
member: Ҷуғрофияи деҳот
member: Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
member: Манзил
member: Банақшагирии захираҳои табиӣ
member: حمل و نقل ریلی
member: Ҷуғрофияи шахрӣ
member: Ҳифзи муҳити зист
member: банақшагирии фазоии минтақавӣ
member: Нақлиёти заминӣ
member: مالکیت ارضی
member: Нақлиёти шаҳрӣ
member: масъалаҳои шаҳрӣ
member: Нақлиёти минтақавӣ
member: حمل و نقل هوایی
member: боркунӣ
member: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёт
member: Таҷҳизот назорати ҳаракати нақлиёт
member: ҳаракати нақлиёт
member: رفت و آمد
member: Сиёсатҳои нақлиёт
member: Сафар
member: Воситаҳои нақлиёт
member: Ҷуғрофияи ҷамъиятӣ
member: Ҷуғрофияи иқтисодӣ
member: Ҷуғрофияи таърихӣ
member: Ҷуғрофияи сиёсӣ
member: مدیریت روستایی
member: مدیریت شهری
member: Банақшагирии муҳити зистӣ
member: тақсимоти кишварӣ
member: Нақлиёт
member: Муҳити зист
member: эхтиёҷоти инсон
member: Аҳолии деҳот
member: Чорподорон
member: кишоварзон
member: Деҳанишинӣ
member: хушнишинӣ
member: Ҳаёт дар деҳот
member: боғдорӣ
member: серамал
member: Чорподорӣ
member: پشم
member: پرورش طیور
member: مرغداری
member: Ҳунармандӣ
member: кишоварзӣ
member: آبیاری
member: Аҳолии шаҳр
member: шаҳргароӣ
member: шаҳрнишинӣ
member: روستا
member: دهیاران
member: شهر

Ҷуғрофияи Савдо
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای بازرگانی @fa
preferred label: Trade Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا التجاریة @ar
preferred label: Торговля География @ru
alternative label: جغرافیای سَودا
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе бозаргонӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا التجاریة @ar
broader: Ҷуғрофияи иқтисодӣ
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи Ислом
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای اسلام
preferred label: Geography of Islam @en
preferred label: جغرافیةالأسلام @ar
preferred label: География ислама @ru
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе эслом
broader: Ҷуғрофияи таърихӣ
in scheme: asfa

Банақшагирии Деҳот
type: Concept
preferred label: برنامه ریزی روستایی @fa
preferred label: Rural Planning @en
preferred label: تخطیط ا لاریاف @ar
preferred label: Сельское планирование @ru
alternative label: به نقشه گیری دیهات
alternative label: барномэҳрӣзӣе рӯстоӣ
broader: مدیریت روستایی
related: Таъмини деҳот
related: хизматрасонии дар деҳот
related: Рушди деҳот
related: Ҷойҳои фарҳангӣ
related: Манзил дар деҳот
in scheme: asfa

Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: برنامه ریزی شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Planning @en
preferred label: تخطیط المدن @ar
preferred label: Городское планирование @ru
alternative label: شهرسازی @fa
alternative label: به نقشه گیری شهری
alternative label: барномэҳрӣзӣе шаҳрӣ
alternative label: City Construction @en
alternative label: تشییدالمدن @ar
broader: مدیریت شهری
related: навсозии биноҳои таърихӣ
related: бурҷсозӣ
related: паҳншавии шаҳр
related: تغییر کاربری
related: шаҳракбинокунӣ
related: Рушди шаҳр
related: фазосозӣ
related: Ҷойҳои сабз
related: истифодаи замин
related: Марказҳои саломатӣ тиббӣ
related: مناطق آزاد
related: Минтақаҳои савдо ва тиҷорат
related: Минтақаҳои саноатӣ
related: Минтақаҳои аҳолинишин
narrower: хизматрасонии дар шаҳр
in scheme: asfa

Банақшагирии Нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: برنامه ریزی حمل و نقل @fa
preferred label: Transport Planning @en
preferred label: برمجةالشحن @ar
preferred label: Планирование Транспорта @ru
alternative label: به نقشه گیری نقلیات
alternative label: барномэҳрӣзӣе ҳамлу нақл
broader: Банақшагирии муҳити зистӣ
in scheme: asfa

Вилоят
type: Concept
preferred label: استان @fa
preferred label: Province @en
preferred label: المحافظات @ar
preferred label: о́бласть @ru
alternative label: ولایت
alternative label: устон
alternative label: محافظات @ar
broader: тақсимоти кишварӣ
in scheme: asfa

Нақлиёти байналмилалӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: حمل و نقل بین المللی @fa
preferred label: International Transport @en
preferred label: الشحن الدولی @ar
preferred label: Международный транспорт @ru
alternative label: نقلیات بین المللی
alternative label: ҳамлу нақлэ бейнулмэлалӣ
alternative label: شحن الدولی @ar
broader: Нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa

Ҷомеашиносии деҳот
type: Concept
preferred label: جامعه شناسی روستایی @fa
preferred label: Rural Sociology @en
preferred label: علم اجتماع الأریاف @ar
preferred label: Сельская Социология @ru
alternative label: جامعه شناسی دیهات
alternative label: ҷомэъэҳшэносӣе рӯстоӣ
related: Аҳолии деҳот
related: Деҳанишинӣ
related: Муҳити иҷтимоӣ
related: Ҳаёт дар деҳот
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Муҳити иҷтимоӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: محیط اجتماعی
preferred label: Social Environment @en
preferred label: الظروف الاجتماعیة @ar
preferred label: Социальная среда @ru
alternative label: муҳӣтэ эштэмоъӣ
alternative label: ظروف الاجتماعیة @ar
broader: Муҳити зист
in scheme: asfa

Пӯшок
type: Concept
preferred label: پوشاک
preferred label: Clothing @en
preferred label: الملابس @ar
preferred label: Одежда @ru
alternative label: пӯшок
alternative label: ملابس @ar
broader: эхтиёҷоти инсон
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи саноатӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای صنعتی @fa
preferred label: Industrial Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا الصناعیة @ar
preferred label: Промышленная География @ru
alternative label: جغرافیای صناعتی
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе санъатӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا الصناعیة @ar
broader: Ҷуғрофияи иқтисодӣ
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи масеҳият
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای مسیحیت
preferred label: Christianity Geography @en
preferred label: جغرافیاالنصاری @ar
preferred label: География Христианства @ru
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе Масӣҳӣят
broader: Ҷуғрофияи таърихӣ
in scheme: asfa

Банақшагирии Деҳот
type: Concept
preferred label: برنامه ریزی روستایی @fa
preferred label: Rural Planning @en
preferred label: تخطیط ا لاریاف @ar
preferred label: Сельское планирование @ru
alternative label: به نقشه گیری دیهات
alternative label: барномэҳрӣзӣе рӯстоӣ
broader: Банақшагирии муҳити зистӣ
in scheme: asfa

шуъба
type: Concept
preferred label: بخش @fa
preferred label: Section @en
preferred label: النواحی @ar
preferred label: се́ктор @ru
alternative label: شعبَه
alternative label: бахш
alternative label: نواحی @ar
broader: тақсимоти кишварӣ
narrower: دهستان
narrower: شهر
in scheme: asfa

Нақлиёти байнишаҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: حمل و نقل بین شهری @fa
preferred label: Intercity Transport @en
preferred label: الشحن عبرالمدن @ar
preferred label: Междугородный Транспорт @ru
alternative label: نقلیات بین شهری
alternative label: ҳамлу нақлэ бейнэ шаҳрӣ
alternative label: شحن عبرالمدن @ar
broader: Нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa

Ҷомеашиносӣ шаҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جامعه شناسی شهری
preferred label: Urban Sociology @en
preferred label: علم اجتماع المدن @ar
preferred label: Городская Социология @ru
alternative label: ҷомэъэҳшэносӣе шаҳрӣ
related: Аҳолии шаҳр
related: шаҳргароӣ
related: шаҳрнишинӣ
related: Муҳити иҷтимоӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ифлоскунандаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: آلاینده ها @fa
preferred label: Pollutants @en
preferred label: الملوثات @ar
preferred label: Загрязняющие вещества @ru
alternative label: آلوده سازها @fa
alternative label: آلوده کننده ها @fa
alternative label: اِفلاس کننده ها
alternative label: олояндэҳҳо
alternative label: ملوثات @ar
related: Муҳити зист
narrower: Ифлоскунандаҳои шаҳр
narrower: партовҳо
narrower: обҳои канализа́тсия
narrower: Газҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Озуқаворӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: غذا @fa
preferred label: Food @en
preferred label: الغذاء @ar
preferred label: Еда @ru
alternative label: آذوقه واری
alternative label: ғазо
alternative label: غذاء @ar
broader: эхтиёҷоти инсон
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи хоҷагӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای کشاورزی @fa
preferred label: Agricultural Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا الزراعیة @ar
preferred label: Сельскохозяйственная География @ru
alternative label: جغرافیای خواجگی
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе кэшоварзӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا الزراعیة @ar
broader: Ҷуғрофияи иқтисодӣ
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи Яҳудиён
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای یهود @fa
preferred label: Jews Geography @en
preferred label: جغرافیا الیهود @ar
preferred label: География Евреи @ru
alternative label: جغرافیای یهودیان
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе Яҳӯд
broader: Ҷуғрофияи таърихӣ
in scheme: asfa

Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: برنامه ریزی شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Planning @en
preferred label: تخطیط المدن @ar
preferred label: Городское планирование @ru
alternative label: شهرسازی @fa
alternative label: به نقشه گیری شهری
alternative label: барномэҳрӣзӣе шаҳрӣ
alternative label: City Construction @en
alternative label: تشییدالمدن @ar
broader: Банақшагирии муҳити зистӣ
in scheme: asfa

шаҳрастон
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرستان
preferred label: Township @en
preferred label: المدن الصغیرة @ar
preferred label: Городок @ru
alternative label: مدن الصغیرة @ar
broader: тақсимоти кишварӣ
in scheme: asfa

Нақлиёт роҳи баҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: حمل و نقل دریایی @fa
preferred label: Sea Transport @en
preferred label: الشحن البحری @ar
preferred label: Морский транспорт @ru
alternative label: نقلیات بحری
alternative label: ҳамлу нақлэ дарёӣ
alternative label: شحن البحری @ar
broader: Нақлиёт
related: سوانح دریایی
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи деҳот
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای روستایی @fa
preferred label: Rural Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا الریفیة @ar
preferred label: Сельская География @ru
alternative label: محیط های روستایی @fa
alternative label: جغرافیای دیهات
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе рӯстоӣ
alternative label: Rural Environments @en
alternative label: جغرافیا الریفیة @ar
alternative label: الظروف الریفیة @ar
alternative label: ظروف الریفیة @ar
related: Муҳити иҷтимоӣ
narrower: روستا
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
type: Concept
preferred label: آلودگی محیط زیست @fa
preferred label: Pollution of Environment @en
preferred label: تلوث البیئة @ar
preferred label: Загрязнение окружающей среды @ru
alternative label: اِفلاس شوی محیط زیست
alternative label: олӯдэгие муҳӣтэ зӣст
related: باران اسیدی
related: Муҳити зист
narrower: Ифлосшавии об
narrower: Ифлосшавии хок
narrower: Ифлосшавии баҳрҳо
narrower: олудашавии радиоактивӣ
narrower: Ифлосшавии замин
narrower: Ифлосшавии саноатӣ
narrower: Ифлосшавии акустикӣ
narrower: Ифлосшавии радиоактивӣ (ҳастаӣ)
narrower: Ифлосшавии ҳаво
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Манзил
type: Concept
preferred label: مسکن @fa
preferred label: Housing @en
preferred label: السکن @ar
preferred label: жили́ще @ru
alternative label: منزل
alternative label: маскан
alternative label: سکن @ar
broader: эхтиёҷоти инсон
related: истиқомати аҳолӣ
related: بنگاه معاملات ملکی
related: зиндагӣ дар қафои шаҳр
related: хонапушӣ
related: Сифати манзил
narrower: Хонаҳои хусусӣ
narrower: молияи манзил
narrower: برج ها
narrower: манзили шахсӣ
narrower: квартираҳо
narrower: ви́ллаҳо
narrower: хобгоҳҳо
narrower: Комплексҳои манзилӣ
narrower: зоғаҳо
narrower: Манзили ичораӣ
narrower: Манзили ҳукуматӣ
narrower: манзили вақфӣ
in scheme: asfa

Банақшагирии захираҳои табиӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: برنامه ریزی منابع طبیعی @fa
preferred label: Natural Resources Planning @en
preferred label: تخطیط المواردالطبیعیة @ar
preferred label: планирование природных ресурсов @ru
alternative label: به نقشه گیری ذخیره های طبیعی
alternative label: барномэҳрӣзӣе манобэъэ табӣъӣ
broader: Банақшагирии муҳити зистӣ
related: Ҳифзи захираҳо
in scheme: asfa

حمل و نقل ریلی
type: Concept
preferred label: Rail Transport @en
broader: Нақлиёт
related: سوانح ریلی
narrower: Роҳи оҳан
narrower: Метроҳо
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи шахрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای شهری
preferred label: Urban Geography @en
preferred label: جغرافیاالمدن @ar
preferred label: Городская География @ru
alternative label: محیط های شهری @fa
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе шахрӣ
alternative label: Urban Environments @en
alternative label: ظروف المدن @ar
related: شهر
related: Муҳити иҷтимоӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ҳифзи муҳити зист
type: Concept
preferred label: حفاظت محیط زیست @fa
preferred label: Environmental Conservation @en
preferred label: حمایةالبیئة @ar
preferred label: Охрана (сохране́ние) окружающей среды @ru
alternative label: حفظ حیات وحش @fa
alternative label: حفظ محیط زیست
alternative label: ҳэфозатэ муҳӣтэ зӣст
alternative label: Wildlife Protection @en
alternative label: حمایةالبیئةالبریة @ar
related: Муҳити зист
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

банақшагирии фазоии минтақавӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: آمایش سرزمین @fa
preferred label: Regional planning @en
preferred label: سوقیات الارض @ar
preferred label: Региональное / пространственное планирование @ru
alternative label: به نقشه گیری فضایی منطقه وی
alternative label: омоешэ сарзамӣн
related: Банақшагирии муҳити зистӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Нақлиёти заминӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: حمل و نقل زمینی @fa
preferred label: Land Transport @en
preferred label: الشحن البری @ar
preferred label: Наземный транспорт @ru
alternative label: نقلیات زمینی
alternative label: ҳамлу нақлэ замӣнӣ
alternative label: شحن البری @ar
broader: Нақлиёт
narrower: حمل و نقل جاده ای
in scheme: asfa

مالکیت ارضی
type: Concept
preferred label: Land Ownership @en
preferred label: ملکیةالأراضی @ar
alternative label: مالکیت زمین @fa
alternative label: Land Tenure @en
alternative label: ملکیة الارض @ar
related: Муҳити иҷтимоӣ
narrower: Калонмоликӣ
narrower: заминдории хурд
narrower: моликияти вақфӣ
narrower: мушоъ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Нақлиёти шаҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: حمل و نقل شهری @fa
preferred label: City Transport @en
preferred label: الشحن داخل المدن @ar
preferred label: Городский транспорт @ru
alternative label: نقلیات شهری
alternative label: ҳамлу нақлэ шаҳрӣ
alternative label: شحن داخل المدن @ar
broader: Нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa

масъалаҳои шаҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مسایل شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Problems @en
preferred label: معضلات المدن @ar
preferred label: Городские Проблемы @ru
alternative label: مساله های شهری
alternative label: масоелэ шаҳрӣ
related: фарҳанги шаҳрӣ
related: Муҳити иҷтимоӣ
narrower: Ифлоскунандаҳои шаҳр
narrower: پناهگاه ها
narrower: ҳаракати нақлиёт дар шаҳр
narrower: хизматрасонии дар шаҳр
narrower: Афзоиши аҳолӣ
narrower: биносозӣ
narrower: Манзил
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Нақлиёти минтақавӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: حمل و نقل منطقه ای @fa
preferred label: Regional Transport @en
preferred label: الشحن الاقلیمی @ar
preferred label: Региональный транспорт @ru
alternative label: نقلیات منطقوی
alternative label: ҳамлу нақлэ мантэқэҳӣ (мантақэҳӣ)
alternative label: شحن الاقلیمی @ar
broader: Нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa

حمل و نقل هوایی
type: Concept
preferred label: Air Transport @en
preferred label: الشحن الجوی @ar
alternative label: شحن الجوی @ar
broader: Нақлиёт
related: سوانح هوایی
related: شرکت های هواپیمایی
in scheme: asfa

боркунӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: بارگیری @fa
preferred label: Loading @en
preferred label: حمولة @ar
preferred label: Загрузка @ru
alternative label: بارکنی
alternative label: боргӣрӣ
related: Нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: تاسیسات حمل و نقل @fa
preferred label: Transport Installations @en
preferred label: منشات الشحن @ar
preferred label: Установки Транспорта @ru
alternative label: دستگاه های نقلیات
alternative label: тасӣсотэ ҳамлу нақл
related: Нақлиёт
narrower: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти баҳрӣ
narrower: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти заминӣ
narrower: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти шаҳрӣ
narrower: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти ҳавоӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Таҷҳизот назорати ҳаракати нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: تجهیزات کنترل ترافیک @fa
preferred label: Traffic Control Equipments @en
preferred label: معدات مراقبه حرکةالمرور @ar
preferred label: оборудования управления движением транспорта @ru
alternative label: تجهیزات نظارت حرکت نقلیات
alternative label: таҷҳӣзотэ кунторолэ тарофӣк
related: Нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

ҳаракати нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: ترافیک @fa
preferred label: Traffic @en
preferred label: حرکةالمرور @ar
preferred label: движение @ru
alternative label: حرکت نقلیات
alternative label: тарофӣк
related: Нақлиёт
related: رانندگی
narrower: ҳаракат дар роҳҳо
narrower: ҳаракат дар баҳр
narrower: ҳаракати нақлиёт дар шаҳр
narrower: Трафики ҳавоӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

رفت و آمد
type: Concept
preferred label: Commute @en
alternative label: آمد و شد @fa
alternative label: Movement @en
related: Нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Сиёсатҳои нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: سیاست های حمل و نقل @fa
preferred label: Transport Policies @en
preferred label: سیاسةالشحن @ar
preferred label: Политики Транспорта @ru
alternative label: سیاست های نقلیات
alternative label: сиёсатҳое ҳамлу нақл
related: Нақлиёт
related: Идоракунии нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Сафар
type: Concept
preferred label: مسافرت @fa
preferred label: Travel @en
preferred label: السفر @ar
preferred label: путеше́ствие @ru
alternative label: سفر
alternative label: мусофэрат
related: Нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Воситаҳои нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: وسایل حمل و نقل @fa
preferred label: Means of Transport @en
preferred label: وسائط الشحن @ar
preferred label: Транспортные средства @ru
alternative label: واسطه های نقلیات
alternative label: васоелэ ҳамлу нақл
related: Нақлиёт
related: شماره گذاری
narrower: Воситаҳои нақлиёти бахши хусусӣ
narrower: Воситаҳои нақлиёт баҳрӣ
narrower: Воситаҳои нақлиёти роҳи оҳан
narrower: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
narrower: Воситаҳои нақлиёти ҷамъиятӣ
narrower: Воситаи нақлиёти ҳавоӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи ҷамъиятӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای اجتماعی @fa
preferred label: Social Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا الاجتماعیة @ar
preferred label: Социальная география @ru
alternative label: جغرافیای جمعیتی
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе эштэмоӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا الاجتماعیة @ar
broader: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи иқтисодӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای اقتصادی
preferred label: Economic Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا الأقتصادیة @ar
preferred label: Экономическая география @ru
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе эқтэсодӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا الأقتصادیة @ar
broader: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи Савдо
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи саноатӣ
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи хоҷагӣ
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи таърихӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای تاریخی @fa
preferred label: Historical Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا التاریخیة @ar
preferred label: Историческая география @ru
alternative label: جغرافیای تأریخی
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе торӣхӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا التاریخیة @ar
broader: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи Ислом
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи масеҳият
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи Яҳудиён
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи сиёсӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای سیاسی
preferred label: Political Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا السیاسیة @ar
preferred label: Политическая география @ru
alternative label: ژئو پلیتیک @fa
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе сиёсӣ
alternative label: Geopolitics @en
alternative label: جغرافیا السیاسیة @ar
broader: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
in scheme: asfa

مدیریت روستایی
type: Concept
preferred label: Rural Management @en
broader: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
narrower: Банақшагирии Деҳот
in scheme: asfa

مدیریت شهری
type: Concept
preferred label: Urban Management @en
broader: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
narrower: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

Банақшагирии муҳити зистӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: برنامه ریزی محیطی @fa
preferred label: Environmental Planning @en
preferred label: تخطیط الظروف @ar
preferred label: Экологическое Планирование @ru
alternative label: به نقشه گیری محیط زیستی
alternative label: барномэҳрӣзӣе муҳӣтӣ
related: банақшагирии фазоии минтақавӣ
related: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
narrower: Банақшагирии Нақлиёт
narrower: Банақшагирии Деҳот
narrower: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
narrower: Банақшагирии захираҳои табиӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

тақсимоти кишварӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: تقسیمات کشوری
preferred label: Country Divisions @en
preferred label: التقسیمات الاداریة @ar
preferred label: административно-территориальная единица Ирана @ru
alternative label: тақсӣмотэ кэшварӣ
alternative label: تقسیمات الاداریة @ar
related: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
narrower: Вилоят
narrower: шуъба
narrower: шаҳрастон
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: حمل و نقل @fa
preferred label: Transport @en
preferred label: الشحن @ar
preferred label: транспорт @ru
alternative label: ترابری @fa
alternative label: حمل کالا @fa
alternative label: نقلیات
alternative label: ҳамлу нақл
alternative label: Transportation @en
alternative label: شحن @ar
related: боркунӣ
related: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёт
related: Таҷҳизот назорати ҳаракати нақлиёт
related: ҳаракати нақлиёт
related: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
related: رفت و آمد
related: Сиёсатҳои нақлиёт
related: Сафар
related: Воситаҳои нақлиёт
narrower: Нақлиёти байналмилалӣ
narrower: Нақлиёти байнишаҳрӣ
narrower: Нақлиёт роҳи баҳрӣ
narrower: حمل و نقل ریلی
narrower: Нақлиёти заминӣ
narrower: Нақлиёти шаҳрӣ
narrower: Нақлиёти минтақавӣ
narrower: حمل و نقل هوایی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Муҳити иҷтимоӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: محیط اجتماعی
preferred label: Social Environment @en
preferred label: الظروف الاجتماعیة @ar
preferred label: Социальная среда @ru
alternative label: муҳӣтэ эштэмоъӣ
alternative label: ظروف الاجتماعیة @ar
related: Ҷомеашиносии деҳот
related: Ҷомеашиносӣ шаҳрӣ
related: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
related: Ҷуғрофияи деҳот
related: Ҷуғрофияи шахрӣ
related: مالکیت ارضی
related: масъалаҳои шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Муҳити зист
type: Concept
preferred label: محیط زیست
preferred label: Environment @en
preferred label: ظروف البیئة @ar
preferred label: Окружающая среда @ru
alternative label: муҳӣтэ зӣст
related: Ифлоскунандаҳо
related: Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
related: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
related: Ҳифзи муҳити зист
narrower: Муҳити иҷтимоӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

эхтиёҷоти инсон
type: Concept
preferred label: نیازهای انسانی @fa
preferred label: Human Needs @en
preferred label: الأحتیاجات البشریة @ar
preferred label: Потребности человека @ru
alternative label: احتیاجات انسانی
alternative label: ниёзӣе энсонӣ
alternative label: أحتیاجات البشریة @ar
related: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
narrower: Пӯшок
narrower: Озуқаворӣ
narrower: Манзил
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Аҳолии деҳот
type: Concept
preferred label: جمعیت روستایی @fa
preferred label: Rural Population @en
preferred label: سکان الاریاف @ar
preferred label: Сельское население @ru
alternative label: روستاییان @fa
alternative label: اهالی دیهات
alternative label: ҷамъӣятэ рӯстоӣ
related: Ҷомеашиносии деҳот
narrower: Чорподорон
narrower: кишоварзон
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Чорподорон
type: Concept
preferred label: دام داران @fa
preferred label: Cattle Raisers @en
preferred label: اصحاب المواشی @ar
alternative label: چارپاداران
alternative label: домдорон
broader: Аҳолии деҳот
in scheme: asfa

кишоварзон
type: Concept
preferred label: کشاورزان
preferred label: Farmers @en
preferred label: المزارعون @ar
preferred label: Фермеры @ru
alternative label: دهقانان @fa
alternative label: кэшоварзон
alternative label: مزارعون @ar
broader: Аҳолии деҳот
in scheme: asfa

Деҳанишинӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: روستانشینی @fa
preferred label: Ruralization @en
preferred label: السکن فی الأریاف @ar
preferred label: Аграризация @ru
alternative label: زندگی روستایی @fa
alternative label: دیه نشینی
alternative label: рӯстонэшӣнӣ
alternative label: Rural Life @en
alternative label: سکن فی الأریاف @ar
alternative label: الحیاة القرویة @ar
alternative label: حیاة القرویة @ar
related: Ҷомеашиносии деҳот
narrower: хушнишинӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

хушнишинӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: خوش نشینی
preferred label: Newsettling @en
preferred label: دور السکن المؤقتة @ar
alternative label: хушнэшӣнӣ
broader: Деҳанишинӣ
in scheme: asfa

Ҳаёт дар деҳот
type: Concept
preferred label: معیشت روستایی @fa
preferred label: Rural Living @en
preferred label: الحیاة الریفیة @ar
preferred label: Сельская жизнь @ru
alternative label: حیات در دهات
alternative label: маъӣшатэ рӯстоӣ
alternative label: حیاة الریفیة @ar
related: Ҷомеашиносии деҳот
narrower: боғдорӣ
narrower: серамал
narrower: Чорподорӣ
narrower: Ҳунармандӣ
narrower: кишоварзӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

боғдорӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: باغداری @fa
preferred label: садоводство @ru
alternative label: باغ داری
broader: Ҳаёт дар деҳот
in scheme: asfa

серамал
type: Concept
preferred label: چندشغلی @fa
preferred label: Multi Subsistence @en
preferred label: البرمائیات @ar
preferred label: иметь несколько рабочих мест @ru
alternative label: تعدد مشاغل @fa
alternative label: چند معیشتی @fa
alternative label: سیر عمل
alternative label: чандшуғлӣ
alternative label: برمائیات @ar
broader: Ҳаёт дар деҳот
in scheme: asfa

Чорподорӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: دام داری @fa
preferred label: Herding @en
preferred label: تربیة المواشی @ar
preferred label: животноводство @ru
alternative label: دام پروری @fa
alternative label: چارپاداری
alternative label: домдорӣ
alternative label: Animal Husbandry @en
alternative label: تربیةالحیوانات @ar
broader: Ҳаёт дар деҳот
related: پشم
narrower: پرورش طیور
in scheme: asfa

پشم
type: Concept
preferred label: Wool @en
related: Чорподорӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

پرورش طیور
type: Concept
preferred label: Birds Breeding @en
broader: Чорподорӣ
narrower: مرغداری
in scheme: asfa

مرغداری
type: Concept
broader: پرورش طیور
in scheme: asfa

Ҳунармандӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: صنعت گری @fa
preferred label: Craftsmanship @en
preferred label: الصناعیة @ar
preferred label: Мастерство @ru
alternative label: هنرمندی
alternative label: санъатгарӣ
alternative label: صناعیة @ar
broader: Ҳаёт дар деҳот
in scheme: asfa

кишоварзӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: کشاورزی
preferred label: Agriculture @en
preferred label: الزراعة @ar
preferred label: сельское хозяйство @ru
alternative label: زراعت @fa
alternative label: کشت و رزع @fa
alternative label: مزرعه داری @fa
alternative label: кэшоварзӣ
alternative label: Agronomy @en
alternative label: Cultivation @en
alternative label: Farming @en
alternative label: زراعة @ar
alternative label: الاعتناء بالمزارع @ar
alternative label: اعتناء بالمزارع @ar
alternative label: الفلاحة @ar
alternative label: فلاحة @ar
broader: Ҳаёт дар деҳот
related: آبیاری
in scheme: asfa

آبیاری
type: Concept
preferred label: Irrigation @en
related: кишоварзӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Аҳолии шаҳр
type: Concept
preferred label: جمعیت شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Population @en
preferred label: سکان المدن @ar
preferred label: Городское население @ru
alternative label: اهالی شهر
alternative label: ҷамъӣятэ шахрӣ
related: Ҷомеашиносӣ шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

шаҳргароӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرگرایی
preferred label: Urbanism @en
preferred label: النزوج للمدن @ar
preferred label: урбанизм @ru
alternative label: مهاجرت های بی رویه @fa
alternative label: Uncontrolled Migration @en
alternative label: نزوج للمدن @ar
alternative label: الهجرة غیرالمدروسة @ar
alternative label: هجرة غیرالمدروسة @ar
related: Ҷомеашиносӣ шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

шаҳрнишинӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرنشینی
preferred label: Urbanization @en
preferred label: السکن فی المدن @ar
preferred label: урбанизация @ru
alternative label: زندگی شهری @fa
alternative label: шаҳрнэшӣнӣ
alternative label: Urban Life @en
alternative label: سکن فی المدن @ar
alternative label: الحیاة المدنیة @ar
alternative label: حیاة المدنیة @ar
related: Ҷомеашиносӣ шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

روستا
type: Concept
preferred label: Village @en
preferred label: الأریاف @ar
alternative label: آبادی @fa
alternative label: ده @fa
alternative label: قصبه @fa
alternative label: أریاف @ar
alternative label: القری @ar
alternative label: قری @ar
alternative label: القریة @ar
alternative label: قریة @ar
broader: Ҷуғрофияи деҳот
related: دهیاران
in scheme: asfa

دهیاران
type: Concept
related: روستا
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

شهر
type: Concept
preferred label: Citiy @en
preferred label: المدن @ar
alternative label: مدن @ar
related: Ҷуғрофияи шахрӣ
narrower: Деҳашаҳрҳо
narrower: Шаҳрҳои донишгоҳӣ
narrower: Шаҳрҳои зиёратӣ
narrower: Шаҳрҳои сайёҳӣ
narrower: Шаҳрҳои саноатӣ
narrower: Шаҳрҳои дамгирӣ
narrower: калоншаҳрҳо
narrower: Системаи шаҳрӣ
narrower: شهرهای میانی
narrower: شهرهای نفت خیز
narrower: шаҳракҳо
narrower: شهرهای اقماری
narrower: شهرهای الکترونیکی
narrower: Шаҳрҳои таърихӣ
narrower: Шаҳрҳои савдо
narrower: Шаҳрҳои нав
narrower: Шаҳрҳои чандмарказдошта
narrower: Шаҳрҳои чандмақсадӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Деҳашаҳрҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: روستا شهرها @fa
preferred label: Urban Villages @en
preferred label: اریاف المدن @ar
preferred label: Городские Деревни @ru
alternative label: دیه -شهرها
alternative label: рӯстошаҳрҳо
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

Шаҳрҳои донишгоҳӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرهای دانشگاهی
preferred label: University Cities @en
preferred label: المدن الجامعیة @ar
preferred label: университетские города @ru
alternative label: шаҳрҳое донэшгоҳӣ
alternative label: مدن الجامعیة @ar
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

Шаҳрҳои зиёратӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرهای زیارتی
preferred label: Pilgrimage Cities @en
preferred label: المدن المقدسة @ar
preferred label: Паломнические Города @ru
alternative label: شهرهای مذهبی @fa
alternative label: шаҳрҳое зиёратӣ
alternative label: Religious Cities @en
alternative label: مدن المقدسة @ar
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

Шаҳрҳои сайёҳӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرهای سیاحتی
preferred label: Tourist Cities @en
preferred label: المدن السیاحیة @ar
preferred label: Туристические Города @ru
alternative label: شهرهای تفریحی @fa
alternative label: شهرهای توریستی @fa
alternative label: шаҳрҳое сиёҳатӣ
alternative label: مدن السیاحیة @ar
alternative label: المدن التفریحیة @ar
alternative label: مدن التفریحیة @ar
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

Шаҳрҳои саноатӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرهای صنعتی @fa
preferred label: Industrial Cities @en
preferred label: المدن الصناعیة @ar
preferred label: Промышленные Города @ru
alternative label: شهرهای صناعتی
alternative label: шаҳрҳое санъатӣ
alternative label: مدن الصناعیة @ar
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

Шаҳрҳои дамгирӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرهای ییلاقی @fa
preferred label: Recreational Cities @en
preferred label: المصائف @ar
preferred label: Города отдыха @ru
alternative label: شهرهای دم گیری
alternative label: шаҳрҳое яйлоқӣ
alternative label: مصائف @ar
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

калоншаҳрҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: کلان شهرها @fa
preferred label: Metropolises @en
preferred label: المدن الکبری @ar
preferred label: Мегаполисы @ru
alternative label: مادر شهرها @fa
alternative label: متروپولیتن ها @fa
alternative label: کلان شهر ها
alternative label: Metropolitans @en
alternative label: مدن الکبری @ar
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

Системаи шаҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: منظومه شهری @fa
preferred label: Constellation Cities @en
preferred label: منظومةالمدن @ar
preferred label: Городские Созвездие @ru
alternative label: سیستِمَه ی شهری
alternative label: манотэқэ шаҳрӣ
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

شهرهای میانی
type: Concept
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

شهرهای نفت خیز
type: Concept
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

шаҳракҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرک ها
preferred label: Towns @en
preferred label: الاحیاء السکنیة @ar
preferred label: маленькие городки (в при́городе) @ru
alternative label: احیاء السکنیة @ar
broader: شهر
narrower: شهرک های صنعتی
in scheme: asfa

شهرک های صنعتی
type: Concept
preferred label: Industrial Towns @en
broader: шаҳракҳо
in scheme: asfa

شهرهای اقماری
type: Concept
preferred label: Satellite Towns @en
preferred label: المدن التابعة @ar
alternative label: مدن التابعة @ar
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

شهرهای الکترونیکی
type: Concept
preferred label: Electronic City @en
alternative label: شهرهای مجازی @fa
alternative label: وب شهرها @fa
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

Шаҳрҳои таърихӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرهای تاریخی
preferred label: Historical Cities @en
preferred label: المدن التاریخیة @ar
preferred label: Исторические города @ru
alternative label: شهرهای باستانی @fa
alternative label: шаҳрҳое торӣхӣ
alternative label: Ancient Cities @en
alternative label: مدن التاریخیة @ar
alternative label: المدن الاثریة @ar
alternative label: مدن الاثریة @ar
broader: شهر
related: بافت تاریخی
in scheme: asfa

بافت تاریخی
type: Concept
preferred label: Historical Texture @en
related: Шаҳрҳои таърихӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Шаҳрҳои савдо
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرهای تجاری @fa
preferred label: Trade Cities @en
preferred label: المدن التجاریة @ar
preferred label: торговые городы @ru
alternative label: شهرهای سودا
alternative label: шаҳрҳое тэҷорӣ
alternative label: مدن التجاریة @ar
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

Шаҳрҳои нав
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرهای جدید @fa
preferred label: New Cities @en
preferred label: المدن الجدید @ar
preferred label: Новые Города @ru
alternative label: شهرهای نو
alternative label: шаҳрҳое ҷадӣд
alternative label: مدن الجدید @ar
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

Шаҳрҳои чандмарказдошта
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرهای چندمرکزی @fa
preferred label: Multi Centric Cities @en
preferred label: المدن متعددةالمراکز @ar
preferred label: мультицентрические города @ru
alternative label: شهرهای چند مرکز داشته
alternative label: шаҳрҳое чандмарказӣ
alternative label: مدن متعددةالمراکز @ar
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

Шаҳрҳои чандмақсадӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرهای چندمنظوره @fa
preferred label: Multipurpose Cities @en
preferred label: المدن متعددة الأغراض @ar
preferred label: Многоцелевые Города @ru
alternative label: شهرهای چند مقصدی
alternative label: шаҳрҳое чандманзӯрэҳ
alternative label: مدن متعددة الأغراض @ar
broader: شهر
in scheme: asfa

Калонмоликӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: بزرگ مالکی @fa
preferred label: Large Holding @en
preferred label: کبارالأقطاعیین @ar
preferred label: Большой уча́сток земли́ @ru
alternative label: کلان مالکی
alternative label: бузургмолэкӣ
broader: مالکیت ارضی
in scheme: asfa

заминдории хурд
type: Concept
preferred label: خرده مالکی @fa
preferred label: Small Holding @en
preferred label: صغارالأقطاعیین @ar
preferred label: уча́сток земли́ @ru
alternative label: زمین داری خرد
alternative label: хурдэҳ молэкӣ
broader: مالکیت ارضی
in scheme: asfa

моликияти вақфӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مالکیت وقفی @fa
preferred label: Endowed Lordship @en
preferred label: الأوقاف @ar
preferred label: Наделенный Светлость(владение) @ru
alternative label: مالکیت وقف
alternative label: молэкӣятэ вақфӣ
alternative label: أوقاف @ar
broader: مالکیت ارضی
in scheme: asfa

мушоъ
type: Concept
preferred label: مشاع
preferred label: Held in Common @en
preferred label: المشاعات @ar
alternative label: مشاعات @ar
broader: مالکیت ارضی
in scheme: asfa

фарҳанги шаҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: فرهنگ شهری
preferred label: Urban Culture @en
preferred label: الوعی المدنی @ar
preferred label: Городская культура @ru
alternative label: فرهنگ شهرنشینی @fa
alternative label: фарҳангэ шаҳрӣ
alternative label: وعی المدنی @ar
related: масъалаҳои шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ифлоскунандаҳои шаҳр
type: Concept
preferred label: آلاینده های شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Pollutants @en
preferred label: ملوثات المدن @ar
preferred label: загрязнения и загрязнители городской среды @ru
alternative label: ِاِفلاس کننده های شهر
alternative label: олояндэҳҳое шаҳрӣ
broader: масъалаҳои шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

پناهگاه ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Shelters @en
broader: масъалаҳои шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

ҳаракати нақлиёт дар шаҳр
type: Concept
preferred label: ترافیک شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Traffic @en
preferred label: حرکةالمرور فی المدن @ar
preferred label: Городское движение @ru
alternative label: حرکت نقلیات در شهر
alternative label: тарофӣкэ шаҳрӣ
broader: масъалаҳои шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

хизматрасонии дар шаҳр
type: Concept
preferred label: خدمات شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Services @en
preferred label: الخدمات المدنیة @ar
preferred label: Городские услуги @ru
alternative label: خذمت رسانی در شهر
alternative label: хонэҳҳое шаҳрӣ
alternative label: خدمات المدنیة @ar
broader: масъалаҳои шаҳрӣ
related: اماکن عمومی
related: قبرستان ها
related: کشتارگاه ها
in scheme: asfa

اماکن عمومی
type: Concept
related: хизматрасонии дар шаҳр
narrower: تاتر
narrower: مهمان سراها
narrower: Хонаҳои фарҳангӣ
narrower: رستوران ها
narrower: Заминҳои варзишӣ
narrower: سینما
narrower: фарҳангсароҳо
narrower: قهوه خانه ها
narrower: қаҳвахонаҳо
narrower: Китобхонаҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

تاتر
type: Concept
preferred label: Theatre @en
preferred label: المسرح @ar
preferred label: Театр
alternative label: تِأتر
alternative label: тэотр
alternative label: مسرح @ar
broader: اماکن عمومی
in scheme: asfa

مهمان سراها
type: Concept
preferred label: Inns @en
alternative label: متل ها @fa
alternative label: مهمان پذیرها @fa
alternative label: مهمان خانه ها @fa
alternative label: هتل ها @fa
broader: اماکن عمومی
in scheme: asfa

Хонаҳои фарҳангӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: خانه های فرهنگ
preferred label: Cultural Houses @en
preferred label: دور الثقافة @ar
preferred label: Культурные Дома @ru
alternative label: хонэҳҳое фарҳанг
broader: اماکن عمومی
in scheme: asfa

رستوران ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Restaurants @en
broader: اماکن عمومی
narrower: سفره خانه های سنتی
in scheme: asfa

سفره خانه های سنتی
type: Concept
broader: رستوران ها
in scheme: asfa

Заминҳои варзишӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: زمین های ورزشی
preferred label: Sport Grounds @en
preferred label: الساحات الریاضیه @ar
preferred label: Спортивные поля @ru
alternative label: زمین های بازی @fa
alternative label: замӣнҳое варзэшӣ
alternative label: Playgrounds @en
alternative label: ساحات الریاضیه @ar
alternative label: الملاعب @ar
alternative label: ملاعب @ar
broader: اماکن عمومی
in scheme: asfa

سینما
type: Concept
preferred label: Cinema @en
preferred label: السینما @ar
preferred label: Кино
alternative label: سینماتوگراف @fa
alternative label: کینو
alternative label: синэмо
broader: اماکن عمومی
in scheme: asfa

фарҳангсароҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: فرهنگسراها @fa
preferred label: Academy of Culture @en
preferred label: الدور الثقافیة @ar
preferred label: Академии культуры @ru
alternative label: فرهنگ سراها
alternative label: دور الثقافیة @ar
broader: اماکن عمومی
in scheme: asfa

قهوه خانه ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Coffee Houses @en
broader: اماکن عمومی
in scheme: asfa

қаҳвахонаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: کافی شاپ ها @fa
preferred label: Coffee Shops @en
preferred label: кофешопы @ru
alternative label: قهوه خانه ها
alternative label: кофишопҳо
broader: اماکن عمومی
in scheme: asfa

Китобхонаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: کتابخانه ها
preferred label: Libraries @en
preferred label: المکتبات @ar
preferred label: Библиотеки @ru
alternative label: Китобхонэҳҳо
alternative label: مکتبات @ar
broader: اماکن عمومی
in scheme: asfa

قبرستان ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Graveyards @en
alternative label: گورستان ها @fa
related: хизматрасонии дар шаҳр
related: غسالخانه ها
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

غسالخانه ها
type: Concept
related: قبرستان ها
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

کشتارگاه ها
type: Concept
related: хизматрасонии дар шаҳр
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Афзоиши аҳолӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: رشد جمعیت @fa
preferred label: Population Growth @en
preferred label: النمو السکانی @ar
preferred label: Рост населения @ru
alternative label: افزایش جمعیت @fa
alternative label: کاهش جمعیت @fa
alternative label: افزایش اهالی
alternative label: рушдэ ҷамъӣят
alternative label: Population Decrease @en
alternative label: Population Increase @en
alternative label: نمو السکانی @ar
alternative label: تناقص السکان @ar
broader: масъалаҳои шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

биносозӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: ساختمان سازی @fa
preferred label: تشییدالأبنیة @ar
preferred label: строи́тельная промы́шленность @ru
alternative label: پاساژسازی @fa
alternative label: بناسازی
alternative label: сохтэмонсозӣ
broader: масъалаҳои шаҳрӣ
related: биноҳо
related: مصالح ساختمانی
related: نگهداری و تعمیر
in scheme: asfa

биноҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: ساختمان ها @fa
preferred label: Buildings @en
preferred label: здания @ru
alternative label: بنا ها
alternative label: сохтэмонҳо
related: биносозӣ
narrower: Биноҳои хеле баланду бисёрошёна
narrower: ساختمان های آموزشی
narrower: ساختمان های اداری
narrower: ساختمان های تجاری
narrower: ساختمان های مسکونی
narrower: آلاچیق ها
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Биноҳои хеле баланду бисёрошёна
type: Concept
preferred label: آسمان خراش ها @fa
preferred label: Sky Scrapers @en
preferred label: Небоскребы @ru
alternative label: بناهای خیلی بلند و بسیار آشیانه
alternative label: осэмонхарошҳо
broader: биноҳо
in scheme: asfa

ساختمان های آموزشی
type: Concept
preferred label: Educational Buildings @en
broader: биноҳо
in scheme: asfa

ساختمان های اداری
type: Concept
preferred label: Office Buildings @en
broader: биноҳо
in scheme: asfa

ساختمان های تجاری
type: Concept
preferred label: Trading Buildings @en
broader: биноҳо
in scheme: asfa

ساختمان های مسکونی
type: Concept
preferred label: Housing Estate @en
broader: биноҳо
in scheme: asfa

آلاچیق ها
type: Concept
broader: биноҳо
in scheme: asfa

مصالح ساختمانی
type: Concept
preferred label: Building Materials @en
related: биносозӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

نگهداری و تعمیر
type: Concept
preferred label: Maintanance @en
alternative label: تعمیر و نگهداری @fa
related: биносозӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Манзил
type: Concept
preferred label: مسکن @fa
preferred label: Housing @en
preferred label: السکن @ar
preferred label: жили́ще @ru
alternative label: منزل
alternative label: маскан
alternative label: سکن @ar
broader: масъалаҳои шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

Ифлоскунандаҳои шаҳр
type: Concept
preferred label: آلاینده های شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Pollutants @en
preferred label: ملوثات المدن @ar
preferred label: загрязнения и загрязнители городской среды @ru
alternative label: ِاِفلاس کننده های شهر
alternative label: олояндэҳҳое шаҳрӣ
broader: Ифлоскунандаҳо
in scheme: asfa

партовҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: زباله ها @fa
preferred label: Garbages @en
preferred label: النفایات @ar
preferred label: му́сор @ru
alternative label: پَرْتاف ها
alternative label: зуболэҳҳо
alternative label: نفایات @ar
broader: Ифлоскунандаҳо
related: بازیافت زباله
narrower: زباله های اتمی
narrower: партовҳои шафохона
narrower: партовҳои хонагӣ
narrower: партовҳои саноатӣ
narrower: партовҳои омавӣ
in scheme: asfa

بازیافت زباله
type: Concept
preferred label: Recover of Garbages @en
preferred label: استحصال النفایات @ar
related: партовҳо
related: کمپوست
related: مواد بازیافتی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

کمپوست
type: Concept
preferred label: Composting @en
related: بازیافت زباله
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

مواد بازیافتی
type: Concept
related: بازیافت زباله
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

زباله های اتمی
type: Concept
preferred label: Radioactive Wastes @en
broader: партовҳо
in scheme: asfa

партовҳои шафохона
type: Concept
preferred label: زباله های بیمارستانی @fa
preferred label: Hospital Garbages @en
preferred label: نفایات المستشفیات @ar
preferred label: Больничные мусор @ru
alternative label: پَرْتاف های شفاخانه
alternative label: зуболэҳҳое бӣморэстонӣ
broader: партовҳо
in scheme: asfa

партовҳои хонагӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: زباله های خانگی @fa
preferred label: Domestic Garbages @en
preferred label: قمامات البیوت @ar
preferred label: дома́шние мусор @ru
alternative label: پَرْتاف های خانگی
alternative label: зуболэҳҳое хонэгӣ
broader: партовҳо
in scheme: asfa

партовҳои саноатӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: زباله های صنعتی @fa
preferred label: Industrial Garbages @en
preferred label: نفایات المصانع @ar
preferred label: Промышленные мусор @ru
alternative label: پَرْتاف های صناعتی
alternative label: зуболэҳҳое санъатӣ
broader: партовҳо
in scheme: asfa

партовҳои омавӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: زباله های عمومی @fa
preferred label: Public Garbages @en
preferred label: القمامة العامة @ar
preferred label: Общественные мусор @ru
alternative label: پَرْتاف های عاموی
alternative label: зуболэҳҳое умӯмӣ
alternative label: قمامة العامة @ar
broader: партовҳо
in scheme: asfa

обҳои канализа́тсия
type: Concept
preferred label: فاضلاب ها @fa
preferred label: Sewages @en
preferred label: المجاری @ar
preferred label: сто́чные во́ды @ru
alternative label: آب های کَنَلی زاتسیه
alternative label: фозэлобҳо
alternative label: مجاری @ar
broader: Ифлоскунандаҳо
related: Поксозии об
narrower: партовхои обхои Саноатӣ
narrower: обҳои канализа́ция рўизаминӣ
narrower: обҳои канализа́ция хонаҳо
in scheme: asfa

Поксозии об
type: Concept
preferred label: تصفیه فاضلاب @fa
preferred label: Sewage Treatment @en
preferred label: تصفیة میاه المجاری @ar
preferred label: очистка сточных вод @ru
alternative label: پاک سازی آب
alternative label: тасфӣеҳе фозэлоб
related: обҳои канализа́тсия
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

партовхои обхои Саноатӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: پس آب های صنعتی @fa
preferred label: Industrial Waste Waters @en
preferred label: نفایات المجاری الصناعیة @ar
preferred label: Промышленные сточные воды @ru
alternative label: فاضلاب های صنعتی @fa
alternative label: پرتاف های آب های صناعتی
alternative label: пасобҳое санъатӣ
alternative label: Industrial Sewage @en
alternative label: المجاری الصناعیة @ar
alternative label: مجاری الصناعیة @ar
broader: обҳои канализа́тсия
in scheme: asfa

обҳои канализа́ция рўизаминӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: فاضلاب های سطحی @fa
preferred label: Surface Sewages @en
preferred label: المجاری السطحیة @ar
preferred label: Поверхностные сточные воды @ru
alternative label: آب های کَنَلی زاتسیه ی روی زمینی
alternative label: фозэлобҳое сатҳӣ
alternative label: مجاری السطحیة @ar
broader: обҳои канализа́тсия
in scheme: asfa

обҳои канализа́ция хонаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: فاضلاب های منازل @fa
preferred label: Home Sewages @en
preferred label: المجاری المنزلیة @ar
preferred label: сточные воды домов @ru
alternative label: آب های کَنَلی زاتسیه ی خانه ها
alternative label: фозэлобҳое манозэл
alternative label: مجاری المنزلیة @ar
broader: обҳои канализа́тсия
in scheme: asfa

Газҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: گاز ها @fa
preferred label: Gases @en
preferred label: الغازات @ar
preferred label: Газы @ru
alternative label: گَزها
alternative label: гозҳо
alternative label: غازات @ar
broader: Ифлоскунандаҳо
narrower: Газҳои апарати гармидиҳӣ
narrower: Газҳои нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa

Газҳои апарати гармидиҳӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: گازهای وسایل گرمایشی @fa
preferred label: Gases Caused by Heating @en
preferred label: غازات اجهزة التدفئة @ar
preferred label: Газы отопительных системах @ru
alternative label: گَزهای اَپَرَت گرمی دهی
alternative label: гозҳое васоелэ гармоешӣ
broader: Газҳо
in scheme: asfa

Газҳои нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: گاز های وسایل نقلیه @fa
preferred label: Gases Caused by Transportation @en
preferred label: غازات وسائط النقل @ar
preferred label: Газы от транспортировки @ru
alternative label: گَزهای نقلیات
alternative label: гозҳое васоелэ нақлӣеҳ
broader: Газҳо
in scheme: asfa

باران اسیدی
type: Concept
preferred label: Acid Rain @en
related: Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ифлосшавии об
type: Concept
preferred label: آلودگی آب @fa
preferred label: Water Pollution @en
preferred label: تلوث المیاه @ar
preferred label: Загрязнение воды @ru
alternative label: اِفلاس شوی آب
alternative label: олӯдэгие об
broader: Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
in scheme: asfa

Ифлосшавии хок
type: Concept
preferred label: آلودگی خاک @fa
preferred label: Soil Pollution @en
preferred label: تلوث التربة @ar
preferred label: Загрязнение почвы @ru
alternative label: اِفلاس شوی خاک
alternative label: олӯдэгие хок
broader: Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
in scheme: asfa

Ифлосшавии баҳрҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: آلودگی دریا ها @fa
preferred label: Marine Pollution @en
preferred label: تلوث البحار @ar
preferred label: Загрязнение морской среды @ru
alternative label: اِفلاس شوی بحرها
alternative label: олӯдэгие дарёҳо
broader: Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
in scheme: asfa

олудашавии радиоактивӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: آلودگی رادیواکتیو @fa
preferred label: Radioactive Pollution @en
preferred label: التلوث الأشعاعی @ar
preferred label: Радиоактивное загрязнение @ru
alternative label: آلوده شوی ردیواکتیوی
alternative label: олӯдэгие родиоактив
alternative label: تلوث الأشعاعی @ar
broader: Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
in scheme: asfa

Ифлосшавии замин
type: Concept
preferred label: آلودگی زمین @fa
preferred label: Land Pollution @en
preferred label: تلوث الأرض @ar
preferred label: Загрязнение земли @ru
alternative label: اِفلاس شوی زمین
alternative label: олӯдэгие замӣн
broader: Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
in scheme: asfa

Ифлосшавии саноатӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: آلودگی صنعتی @fa
preferred label: Industrial Pollution @en
preferred label: التلوث الصناعی @ar
preferred label: Промышленное загрязнение @ru
alternative label: اِفلاس شوی صناعتی
alternative label: олӯдэгие санъатӣ
alternative label: تلوث الصناعی @ar
broader: Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
in scheme: asfa

Ифлосшавии акустикӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: آلودگی صوتی @fa
preferred label: Acoustic Pollution @en
preferred label: التلوث الصوتی @ar
preferred label: Акустическое загрязнение @ru
alternative label: آلودگی صدا @fa
alternative label: اِفلاس شوی اَکوستیکی
alternative label: олӯдэгие сувтӣ
alternative label: Noise Polution @en
alternative label: تلوث الصوتی @ar
broader: Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
in scheme: asfa

Ифлосшавии радиоактивӣ (ҳастаӣ)
type: Concept
preferred label: آلودگی هسته ای @fa
preferred label: Nuclear Pollution @en
preferred label: التلوث النووی @ar
preferred label: Радиоактивное загрязнение @ru
alternative label: اِفلاس شوی رَدیواَکتیوی
alternative label: олӯдэгие ҳастэҳӣ
alternative label: تلوث النووی @ar
broader: Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
in scheme: asfa

Ифлосшавии ҳаво
type: Concept
preferred label: آلودگی هوا @fa
preferred label: Air Pollution @en
preferred label: تلوث الهواء @ar
preferred label: Загрязнение воздуха @ru
alternative label: اِفلاس شوی هوا
alternative label: олӯдэгие ҳаво
broader: Ифлосшавии муҳити зист
in scheme: asfa

истиқомати аҳолӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: اسکان جمعیت @fa
preferred label: Population Settlement @en
preferred label: اسکان السکان @ar
preferred label: заселя́ть жители @ru
alternative label: استقامت اهالی
alternative label: эсконэ ҷамъӣят
related: нарасидани хона
related: Идоракунии манзил
related: Манзил
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

нарасидани хона
type: Concept
preferred label: کمبود مسکن @fa
preferred label: Housing Shortage @en
preferred label: قلةالمساکن @ar
preferred label: недоста́ток жилья́ @ru
alternative label: نرسیدن خانه
alternative label: камбӯдэ маскан
related: истиқомати аҳолӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Идоракунии манзил
type: Concept
preferred label: مدیریت مسکن @fa
preferred label: Housing Management @en
preferred label: ادارةالسکن @ar
preferred label: Управление жилищного хозяйства @ru
alternative label: اداره کنی منزل
alternative label: мудӣрӣятэ маскан
related: истиқомати аҳолӣ
related: سیاست مسکن
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

سیاست مسکن
type: Concept
preferred label: Housing Policy @en
preferred label: سیاسةالسکن @ar
related: Идоракунии манзил
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

зиндагӣ дар қафои шаҳр
type: Concept
preferred label: حاشیه نشینی @fa
preferred label: Settlement in Shanty Town @en
preferred label: السکن فی الضواحی @ar
preferred label: жить @ru
alternative label: آلونک نشینی @fa
alternative label: گود نشینی @fa
alternative label: گود ها @fa
alternative label: زندگی در قفای شهر
alternative label: ҳошӣеҳнэшӣнӣ
alternative label: سکن فی الضواحی @ar
alternative label: الاکواخ السکنیة @ar
alternative label: اکواخ السکنیة @ar
alternative label: دورالفقراء @ar
related: Манзил
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

хонапушӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: خانه سازی @fa
preferred label: House Construction @en
preferred label: بناءالدورالسکنیة @ar
preferred label: Дом Строительство (стро́ить) @ru
alternative label: آپارتمان سازی @fa
alternative label: تولید مسکن @fa
alternative label: خانه پوشی
alternative label: хонэҳсозӣ
alternative label: Apartment Houses @en
alternative label: House Production @en
alternative label: بناءالمساکن @ar
alternative label: تشییدالشفق @ar
related: Манзил
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Сифати манзил
type: Concept
preferred label: کیفیت مسکن @fa
preferred label: Housing Quality @en
preferred label: کیفیةالمساکن @ar
preferred label: Качество жилья @ru
alternative label: صفت منزل
alternative label: кейфӣятэ маскан
related: Манзил
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

بنگاه معاملات ملکی
type: Concept
preferred label: Estate Agent @en
alternative label: آژانس معاملات ملکی @fa
alternative label: آژانس های املاک @fa
alternative label: موسسات معاملات ملکی @fa
related: Манзил
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Хонаҳои хусусӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: خانه های شخصی @fa
preferred label: Private Houses @en
preferred label: الدور الشخصیة @ar
preferred label: Частные дома @ru
alternative label: خانه های خصوصی
alternative label: хонэҳҳое шахсӣ
alternative label: دور الشخصیة @ar
broader: Манзил
in scheme: asfa

молияи манзил
type: Concept
preferred label: هزینه مسکن @fa
preferred label: Housing Finance @en
preferred label: نفقات السکن @ar
preferred label: Финансирование жилищного строительства @ru
alternative label: مالیه ی مسکن
alternative label: ҳазӣнэҳе маскан
broader: Манзил
in scheme: asfa

برج ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Towers @en
broader: Манзил
in scheme: asfa

манзили шахсӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مسکن شخصی @fa
preferred label: Private Housing @en
preferred label: الدور الشخصیة @ar
preferred label: Частный дом @ru
alternative label: منزل شخصی
alternative label: масканэ шахсӣ
alternative label: دور الشخصیة @ar
broader: Манзил
in scheme: asfa

квартираҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: آپارتمان ها @fa
preferred label: Apartments @en
preferred label: الشقق @ar
preferred label: квартиры @ru
alternative label: کوَرتیرَها
alternative label: опортмонҳо
alternative label: شقق @ar
broader: Манзил
related: квартиранишинӣ
in scheme: asfa

квартиранишинӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: آپارتمان نشینی @fa
preferred label: Apartment Housing @en
preferred label: الشقق السکنیة @ar
preferred label: жизнь в квартире @ru
alternative label: کوَرتیرَنشینی
alternative label: опортмоннэшинӣ
alternative label: Apartment life @en
alternative label: شقق السکنیة @ar
related: квартираҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

ви́ллаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: ویلاها @fa
preferred label: Villas @en
preferred label: الفیلات @ar
preferred label: ви́ллы @ru
alternative label: ویلَه ها
alternative label: вӣлоҳо
alternative label: فیلات @ar
broader: Манзил
in scheme: asfa

хобгоҳҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: خوابگاه ها
preferred label: Dormitories @en
preferred label: الاقسام الداخلیة @ar
preferred label: Общежития @ru
alternative label: اقسام الداخلیة @ar
broader: Манзил
in scheme: asfa

Комплексҳои манзилӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مجموعه های مسکونی @fa
preferred label: Residential Complexes @en
preferred label: المجمعات السکنیة @ar
preferred label: Жилые комплексы @ru
alternative label: مجتمع های مسکونی @fa
alternative label: کامپلکس های منزلی
alternative label: маҷмӯъэҳҳое маскӯнӣ
alternative label: مجمعات السکنیة @ar
broader: Манзил
in scheme: asfa

зоғаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: زاغه ها
preferred label: Depressed Areas @en
preferred label: الأکواخ @ar
preferred label: избу́шки @ru
alternative label: зоғэҳҳо
alternative label: أکواخ @ar
broader: Манзил
related: зоғанишинӣ
in scheme: asfa

зоғанишинӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: زاغه نشینی
preferred label: Squatter Settlement @en
preferred label: الأحیاء الفقیرة @ar
preferred label: житъ в пеще́ре @ru
alternative label: зоғэҳнэшӣнӣ
alternative label: أحیاء الفقیرة @ar
related: зоғаҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Манзили ичораӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مسکن اجاره ای @fa
preferred label: Rented Housing @en
preferred label: دورالأیجار @ar
preferred label: несобственный дом @ru
alternative label: منزل اجاره ای
alternative label: масканэ эҷорэҳӣ
broader: Манзил
related: квартирант будан
in scheme: asfa

квартирант будан
type: Concept
preferred label: اجاره نشینی @fa
preferred label: Tenancy @en
preferred label: استئجارالدور @ar
preferred label: владе́ние на усло́виях аре́нды @ru
alternative label: مستاجران @fa
alternative label: کْوَرتیرَنت بودن
alternative label: эҷорэҳнэшӣнӣ
related: Манзили ичораӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Манзили ҳукуматӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مسکن سازمانی @fa
preferred label: Government Housing @en
preferred label: الدور الحکومیة @ar
preferred label: Правительственный дом @ru
alternative label: خانه های سازمانی @fa
alternative label: منزل حکومتی
alternative label: масканэ созамонӣ
alternative label: Government Houses @en
alternative label: دور الحکومیة @ar
broader: Манзил
in scheme: asfa

манзили вақфӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مسکن وقفی @fa
preferred label: Vaqhf Settlement @en
preferred label: المساکن الوقفیة @ar
preferred label: Наделенный дом @ru
alternative label: منزل وقفی
alternative label: масканэ вақфӣ
alternative label: مساکن الوقفیة @ar
broader: Манзил
in scheme: asfa

Ҳифзи захираҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: حفاظت منابع @fa
preferred label: Resource Conservation @en
preferred label: حمایةالموارد @ar
preferred label: Охрана ресурсов @ru
alternative label: حفاظت منابع طبیعی @fa
alternative label: حفظ ذخیرهها
alternative label: ҳэфозатэ манобэъ
alternative label: Natural Resources Conservation @en
alternative label: حمایة الموارد الطبیعیة @ar
related: Банақшагирии захираҳои табиӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

دهستان
type: Concept
preferred label: Rural District @en
preferred label: الکورة @ar
alternative label: کورة @ar
broader: шуъба
narrower: روستا
in scheme: asfa

روستا
type: Concept
preferred label: Village @en
preferred label: الأریاف @ar
alternative label: آبادی @fa
alternative label: ده @fa
alternative label: قصبه @fa
alternative label: أریاف @ar
alternative label: القری @ar
alternative label: قری @ar
alternative label: القریة @ar
alternative label: قریة @ar
broader: دهستان
related: بافت فرسوده روستایی
in scheme: asfa

بافت فرسوده روستایی
type: Concept
related: روستا
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

شهر
type: Concept
preferred label: City @en
preferred label: المدن @ar
alternative label: مدن @ar
broader: шуъба
related: اراضی شهری
narrower: بافت شهری
in scheme: asfa

اراضی شهری
type: Concept
preferred label: Urban Lands @en
related: شهر
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

بافت شهری
type: Concept
preferred label: Urban Texure @en
broader: شهر
narrower: بافت فرسوده شهری
in scheme: asfa

بافت فرسوده شهری
type: Concept
broader: بافت شهری
in scheme: asfa

Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти баҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: تاسیسات حمل و نقل دریایی @fa
preferred label: Sea Transport Installations @en
preferred label: منشأت الشحن البحری @ar
preferred label: Установки Морского Транспорта @ru
alternative label: دستگاه های نقلیات بحری
alternative label: тасӣсотэ ҳамлу нақлэ дарёӣ
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёт
narrower: бандарҳо
narrower: каналҳо
in scheme: asfa

бандарҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: بندرها
preferred label: Ports @en
preferred label: الموانی @ar
preferred label: Порты @ru
alternative label: اسکله ها @fa
alternative label: باراندازها @fa
alternative label: بنادر @fa
alternative label: Decks @en
alternative label: Harbours @en
alternative label: موانی @ar
alternative label: ارصفة الموانی @ar
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти баҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

каналҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: کانال ها @fa
preferred label: Channels @en
preferred label: القنوات @ar
preferred label: каналы @ru
alternative label: کَنَل ها
alternative label: конолҳо
alternative label: قنوات @ar
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти баҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти заминӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: تاسیسات حمل و نقل زمینی @fa
preferred label: Land Transport Installations @en
preferred label: منشات الشحن البری @ar
preferred label: Установки Сухопутного Транспорта @ru
alternative label: دستگاه های نقلیات زمینی
alternative label: тасӣсотэ ҳамлу нақлэ замӣнӣ
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёт
narrower: بزرگراه ها
narrower: Пулҳо
narrower: автовокза́лҳо
narrower: автосервисҳо
narrower: Нақбҳо
narrower: Роҳҳо
narrower: истгоҳҳои навигатсияи заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

بزرگراه ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Highways @en
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Пулҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: پل ها
preferred label: Bridges @en
preferred label: الجسور @ar
preferred label: Мосты @ru
alternative label: пулҳо
alternative label: جسور @ar
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

автовокза́лҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: ترمینال ها @fa
preferred label: Terminals @en
preferred label: المحطات الرئیسیة لنقل المسافرین @ar
preferred label: Терминалы @ru
alternative label: اَفتووگْزل ها
alternative label: тэрмӣнолҳо
alternative label: محطات الرئیسیة لنقل المسافرین @ar
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

автосервисҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: تعمیرگاه ها @fa
preferred label: Services Stations @en
preferred label: محطات الصیانة و التعمیر @ar
preferred label: автосервисы @ru
alternative label: اَفتوسرویس ها
alternative label: таъмӣргоҳҳо
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Нақбҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: تونل ها @fa
preferred label: Tunnels @en
preferred label: الانفاق (الجغرافیا) @ar
preferred label: Туннели @ru
alternative label: نقب ها
alternative label: тунэлҳо
alternative label: انفاق (الجغرافیا) @ar
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Роҳҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: راه ها
preferred label: Roads @en
preferred label: الطرق @ar
preferred label: Дороги @ru
alternative label: جاده ها @fa
alternative label: роҳҳо
alternative label: طرق @ar
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти заминӣ
related: راه سازی
narrower: راه های بین المللی
in scheme: asfa

راه سازی
type: Concept
preferred label: Roads Construction @en
related: Роҳҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

راه های بین المللی
type: Concept
preferred label: International Road @en
broader: Роҳҳо
in scheme: asfa

истгоҳҳои навигатсияи заминӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: ایستگاه های ناوبری زمینی @fa
preferred label: Land Navigation Stations @en
preferred label: محطات الملاحةالبریة @ar
preferred label: Земельные Станции Навигации @ru
alternative label: ایستگاه های نَوی گَتسیه ی زمینی
alternative label: истгоҳҳое новбарӣе замӣнӣ
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти шаҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: تاسیسات حمل و نقل شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Transport Installations @en
preferred label: منشأت الشحن فی المدن @ar
preferred label: Установки Городского Транспорта @ru
alternative label: دستگاه های نقلیات شهری
alternative label: тасӣсотэ ҳамлу нақлэ шаҳрӣ
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёт
narrower: истгоҳҳо
narrower: паркингҳо
narrower: Кӯчаҳо ва гулгаштҳо
narrower: Гаражҳо
narrower: میدان ها
in scheme: asfa

истгоҳҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: ایستگاه ها
preferred label: Stations @en
preferred label: المحطات @ar
preferred label: Станции @ru
alternative label: محطات @ar
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

паркингҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: پارکینگ ها @fa
preferred label: Parkings @en
preferred label: المرائب @ar
preferred label: Парковки @ru
alternative label: پَرْکینگ ها
alternative label: поркӣнгҳо
alternative label: مرائب @ar
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

Кӯчаҳо ва гулгаштҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: خیابان ها و کوچه ها @fa
preferred label: Streets and Alleys @en
preferred label: الشوارع و لازقة @ar
preferred label: улицы и переулки @ru
alternative label: معابر @fa
alternative label: کوچه ها و گل گشت ها
alternative label: хиёбонҳо ва кӯчэҳҳо
alternative label: Pathways @en
alternative label: شوارع و لازقة @ar
alternative label: الممرات @ar
alternative label: ممرات @ar
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

Гаражҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: گاراژها @fa
preferred label: Garages @en
preferred label: مواقف السیارات @ar
preferred label: Гаражи @ru
alternative label: گَرَژها
alternative label: горожҳо
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

میدان ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Squares @en
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти ҳавоӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: تاسیسات حمل و نقل هوایی @fa
preferred label: Air Transport Installations @en
preferred label: منشأت الشحن الجوی @ar
preferred label: Установки Воздушного Транспорта @ru
alternative label: دستگاه های نقلیات هوایی
alternative label: тасӣсотэ ҳамлу нақлэ ҳавоӣ
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёт
narrower: Фурудгоҳҳо
in scheme: asfa

Фурудгоҳҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: فرودگاه ها
preferred label: Airports @en
preferred label: المطارات @ar
preferred label: Аэропорты @ru
alternative label: фурӯдгоҳҳо
alternative label: مطارات @ar
broader: Дастгоҳҳои Нақлиёти ҳавоӣ
in scheme: asfa

رانندگی
type: Concept
preferred label: Automobile Driving @en
preferred label: السیاقة @ar
alternative label: سیاقة @ar
related: آموزش رانندگی
related: ҳаракати нақлиёт
related: садамаҳои нақлиёт
related: رانندگان
related: گواهی نامه رانندگی
related: مقررات راهنمایی و رانندگی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

آموزش رانندگی
type: Concept
preferred label: Driving Education @en
related: رانندگی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

садамаҳои нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: حوادث رانندگی @fa
preferred label: Traffic Accidents @en
preferred label: Дорожно-транспортные происшествия @ru
alternative label: تصادفات رانندگی @fa
alternative label: صدمه های نقلیات
alternative label: ҳаводэсэ ронандэгӣ
related: رانندگی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

رانندگان
type: Concept
preferred label: Drivers @en
related: رانندگی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

گواهی نامه رانندگی
type: Concept
preferred label: Driving Certification @en
alternative label: تصدیق رانندگی @fa
related: رانندگی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

مقررات راهنمایی و رانندگی
type: Concept
preferred label: Traffic Regulation @en
related: رانندگی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

ҳаракат дар роҳҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: ترافیک جاده ای @fa
preferred label: Road Traffic @en
preferred label: حرکةالمرور فی الطرق @ar
preferred label: Дорожное движение @ru
alternative label: حرکت در راه ها
alternative label: тарофӣкэ ҷоддэҳӣ
broader: ҳаракати нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa

ҳаракат дар баҳр
type: Concept
preferred label: ترافیک دریایی @fa
preferred label: Marine Traffic @en
preferred label: حرکة المرور البحری @ar
preferred label: морское движение @ru
alternative label: حرکت در بحر
alternative label: тарофӣкэ дарёӣ
broader: ҳаракати нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa

ҳаракати нақлиёт дар шаҳр
type: Concept
preferred label: ترافیک شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Traffic @en
preferred label: حرکةالمرور فی المدن @ar
preferred label: Городское движение @ru
alternative label: حرکت نقلیات در شهر
alternative label: тарофӣкэ шаҳрӣ
broader: ҳаракати нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa

Трафики ҳавоӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: ترافیک هوایی @fa
preferred label: Air Traffic @en
preferred label: حرکةالمرورالجوی @ar
preferred label: Воздушное движение @ru
alternative label: ترفیک هوایی
alternative label: тарофӣкэ ҳавоӣ
broader: ҳаракати нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa

Идоракунии нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: مدیریت حمل و نقل @fa
preferred label: Transport Management @en
preferred label: ادارةالنقل والشحن @ar
preferred label: Управление Транспорта @ru
alternative label: اداره کنی نقلیات
alternative label: мудӣрӣятэ ҳамлу нақл
related: Иқтисоди Нақлиёт
related: Рушди Нақлиёт
related: Сиёсатҳои нақлиёт
related: Низомнома дар нақлиёт
narrower: Банақшагирии Нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Иқтисоди Нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: اقتصاد حمل و نقل @fa
preferred label: Transport Economics @en
preferred label: اقتصادالشحن @ar
preferred label: Экономика Транспорта @ru
alternative label: اقتصاد نقلیات
alternative label: эқтэсодэ ҳамлу нақл
related: Идоракунии нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Рушди Нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: توسعه حمل و نقل @fa
preferred label: Transport Development @en
preferred label: تطویرالشحن @ar
preferred label: Развития транспорта @ru
alternative label: رشد نقلیات
alternative label: тувсэъэе ҳамлу нақл
related: Идоракунии нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Низомнома дар нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: مقررات حمل و نقل @fa
preferred label: Transport Regulations @en
preferred label: قوانین النقل والشحن @ar
preferred label: Правила перевозки @ru
alternative label: نظام نامه در نقلیات
alternative label: муқарраротэ ҳамлу нақл
related: Идоракунии нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Банақшагирии Нақлиёт
type: Concept
preferred label: برنامه ریزی حمل و نقل @fa
preferred label: Transport Planning @en
preferred label: برمجةالشحن @ar
preferred label: Планирование Транспорта @ru
alternative label: به نقشه گیری نقلیات
alternative label: барномэҳрӣзӣе ҳамлу нақл
broader: Идоракунии нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa

شماره گذاری
type: Concept
related: Воситаҳои нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Воситаҳои нақлиёти бахши хусусӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: وسایل حمل و نقل خصوصی @fa
preferred label: Means of Private Transport @en
preferred label: وسائط الشحن الخاصة @ar
preferred label: Средства частного транспорта @ru
alternative label: واسطه های نقلیات بخش خصوصی
alternative label: васоелэ ҳамлу нақлэ хусӯсӣ
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa

Воситаҳои нақлиёт баҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: وسایل حمل و نقل دریایی @fa
preferred label: Means of Sea Transport @en
preferred label: وسائط النقل و الشحن البحریة @ar
preferred label: Средства морского транспорта @ru
alternative label: واسطه های نقلیات دریایی
alternative label: васоелэ ҳамлу нақлэ дарёӣ
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт
narrower: قایق ها
narrower: Киштиҳо
narrower: لنج ها
in scheme: asfa

قایق ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Boats @en
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт баҳрӣ
narrower: қоиқҳои порӯӣ
narrower: Қаиқҳои автомобилӣ
in scheme: asfa

қоиқҳои порӯӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: قایق های پارویی
preferred label: Oaring Boats @en
preferred label: القوارب ذات المجاذیف @ar
preferred label: Лодки гребные весельные @ru
alternative label: қоеқҳое порӯӣ
alternative label: قوارب ذات المجاذیف @ar
broader: قایق ها
in scheme: asfa

Қаиқҳои автомобилӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: قایق های موتوری @fa
preferred label: Motor Boats @en
preferred label: الزوارق البخاریة @ar
preferred label: Моторные лодки @ru
alternative label: قایق های اُفتامابیلی
alternative label: қоеқҳое мутӯрӣ
alternative label: زوارق البخاریة @ar
broader: قایق ها
in scheme: asfa

Киштиҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: کشتی ها
preferred label: Ships @en
preferred label: السفن @ar
preferred label: Корабли @ru
alternative label: кэштӣҳо
alternative label: سفن @ar
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт баҳрӣ
narrower: Киштиҳои бодбонӣ
in scheme: asfa

Киштиҳои бодбонӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: کشتی های بادبانی
preferred label: Sailing Ships @en
preferred label: السفن الشراعیة @ar
preferred label: Парусники @ru
alternative label: кэштӣҳое бодбонӣ
alternative label: سفن الشراعیة @ar
broader: Киштиҳо
in scheme: asfa

لنج ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Launches @en
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт баҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

Воситаҳои нақлиёти роҳи оҳан
type: Concept
preferred label: وسایل حمل و نقل ریلی @fa
preferred label: Railway Vehicles @en
preferred label: وسائط النقل الحدیدیة @ar
preferred label: Железнодорожные транспортные средства @ru
alternative label: واسطه های نقلیات راه آهن
alternative label: васоелэ ҳамлу нақлэ рейлӣ
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт
narrower: Трамваҳо
narrower: Қатораҳо
narrower: Метроҳо
in scheme: asfa

Трамваҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: ترامواها @fa
preferred label: Tramways @en
preferred label: قطارات المدن @ar
preferred label: Трамваи @ru
alternative label: تْرَمْوَها
alternative label: таромвоҳо
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёти роҳи оҳан
in scheme: asfa

Қатораҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: قطارها
preferred label: Trains @en
preferred label: القطارات @ar
preferred label: Поезда @ru
alternative label: қаторҳо
alternative label: قطارات @ar
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёти роҳи оҳан
in scheme: asfa

Метроҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: متروها
preferred label: Metros @en
preferred label: المترو @ar
preferred label: Метро @ru
alternative label: مترو @ar
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёти роҳи оҳан
in scheme: asfa

Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: وسایل حمل و نقل زمینی @fa
preferred label: Means of Land Transport @en
preferred label: وسائط النقل و الشحن البریة @ar
preferred label: Средства наземного транспорта @ru
alternative label: واسطه های نقلیات زمینی
alternative label: васоелэ ҳамлу нақлэ замӣнӣ
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт
narrower: Автобусҳо
narrower: таксиҳо
narrower: Вагонҳо
narrower: Мотосиклҳо
narrower: Микроавтобусҳо
narrower: фурго́нҳо
narrower: Автомоилҳои такси
narrower: Мутаҳаррикҳо
narrower: тракторҳо
narrower: Ядакҳо
narrower: تله کابین
narrower: Дучархаҳо
narrower: боркашҳо
in scheme: asfa

Автобусҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: اتوبوس ها @fa
preferred label: Buses @en
preferred label: الباصات @ar
preferred label: Автобусы @ru
alternative label: اَفتابوس ها
alternative label: утобӯсҳо
alternative label: باصات @ar
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

таксиҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: تاکسی ها @fa
preferred label: Taxis @en
preferred label: سیارات الأجرة @ar
preferred label: Такси @ru
alternative label: تَکْسی ها
alternative label: токсӣҳо
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Вагонҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: گاری ها @fa
preferred label: Wagons @en
preferred label: Вагоны @ru
alternative label: وَگُن ها
alternative label: голурӣҳо
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Мотосиклҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: موتورسیکلت ها @fa
preferred label: Motorcycles @en
preferred label: الدراجات البخاریة @ar
preferred label: Мотоциклы @ru
alternative label: موتوسیکل ها
alternative label: мутурсиклэтҳо
alternative label: دراجات البخاریة @ar
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Микроавтобусҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: مینی بوس ها @fa
preferred label: Minibuses @en
preferred label: الباصات الصغیرة @ar
preferred label: Микроавтобусы @ru
alternative label: میکرواَفتا بوس ها
alternative label: мӣнӣбусҳо
alternative label: باصات الصغیرة @ar
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

фурго́нҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: وانت بار ها @fa
preferred label: Vans @en
preferred label: الوانیتات @ar
preferred label: фурго́ны @ru
alternative label: فورگان ها
alternative label: вонэтборҳо
alternative label: وانیتات @ar
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Автомоилҳои такси
type: Concept
preferred label: اتومبیل های سواری @fa
preferred label: Automobiles @en
preferred label: سیارات الصالون @ar
preferred label: Автомобили @ru
alternative label: اَفتامابیل های تَکسی
alternative label: худруҳое (отомубӣлҳое) саворӣ
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Мутаҳаррикҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: ارابه ها @fa
preferred label: Carts @en
preferred label: العربات @ar
preferred label: теле́ги @ru
alternative label: متحرک ها
alternative label: аробэҳҳо
alternative label: عربات @ar
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

тракторҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: تراکتورها @fa
preferred label: Tractors @en
preferred label: الجرارات الزراعیة @ar
preferred label: Тракторы @ru
alternative label: تْرَکتورها
alternative label: тароктӯрҳо
alternative label: جرارات الزراعیة @ar
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Ядакҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: تریلی ها @fa
preferred label: Trailers @en
preferred label: المقطورات @ar
preferred label: трейлеры @ru
alternative label: یدک ها
alternative label: тэрейлӣҳо
alternative label: مقطورات @ar
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

تله کابین
type: Concept
preferred label: Telecabine @en
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Дучархаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: دوچرخه ها
preferred label: Bicycles @en
preferred label: الدراجات الهوائیة @ar
preferred label: Велосипеды @ru
alternative label: дучархэҳо
alternative label: دراجات الهوائیة @ar
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

боркашҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: کامیون ها @fa
preferred label: Trucks @en
preferred label: الشاحنات @ar
preferred label: Грузовики @ru
alternative label: بارکش ها
alternative label: комюнҳо
alternative label: شاحنات @ar
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт заминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Воситаҳои нақлиёти ҷамъиятӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: وسایل حمل و نقل عمومی @fa
preferred label: Means of Public Transport @en
preferred label: وسائط النقل و الشحن العامة @ar
preferred label: Средства общественного транспорта @ru
alternative label: واسطه های نقلیات جمعیتی
alternative label: васоелэ ҳамлу нақлэ умӯмӣ
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт
in scheme: asfa

Воситаи нақлиёти ҳавоӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: وسایل حمل و نقل هوایی @fa
preferred label: Means of Air Transport @en
preferred label: وسائط الشحن الجویة @ar
preferred label: Средства воздушного транспорта @ru
alternative label: واسطه های نقلیات هوایی
alternative label: васоелэ ҳамлу нақлэ ҳавоӣ
broader: Воситаҳои нақлиёт
narrower: Чархболҳо
narrower: Тайёраҳо
in scheme: asfa

Чархболҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: بال گرد ها @fa
preferred label: Helicopters @en
preferred label: الحوامات @ar
preferred label: Вертолёты @ru
alternative label: چرخ بال ها
alternative label: هلیکوپترها @fa
alternative label: болгэрдҳо
alternative label: حوامات @ar
alternative label: الطائرات المروحیة @ar
alternative label: طائرات المروحیة @ar
alternative label: المروحیات @ar
alternative label: مروحیات @ar
broader: Воситаи нақлиёти ҳавоӣ
in scheme: asfa

Тайёраҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: هواپیما ها @fa
preferred label: Airplanes @en
preferred label: الطائرات @ar
preferred label: Самолеты @ru
alternative label: طیاره ها
alternative label: ҳавопеймоҳо
alternative label: طائرات @ar
broader: Воситаи нақлиёти ҳавоӣ
in scheme: asfa

سوانح دریایی
type: Concept
related: Нақлиёт роҳи баҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

سوانح ریلی
type: Concept
related: حمل و نقل ریلی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Роҳи оҳан
type: Concept
preferred label: راه آهن
preferred label: Railway @en
preferred label: السکک الحدیدیة @ar
preferred label: желе́зная доро́га @ru
alternative label: роҳоҳан
alternative label: سکک الحدیدیة @ar
broader: حمل و نقل ریلی
in scheme: asfa

Метроҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: متروها
preferred label: Metros @en
preferred label: المترو @ar
preferred label: Метро @ru
alternative label: مترو @ar
broader: حمل و نقل ریلی
related: بلیط
in scheme: asfa

بلیط
type: Concept
preferred label: Ticket @en
preferred label: билет
alternative label: بلیت @fa
alternative label: белит
related: Метроҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

حمل و نقل جاده ای
type: Concept
preferred label: Road Transport @en
preferred label: الشحن عبرالطرق @ar
alternative label: شحن عبرالطرق @ar
broader: Нақлиёти заминӣ
related: سوانح جاده ای
in scheme: asfa

سوانح جاده ای
type: Concept
related: حمل و نقل جاده ای
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

سوانح هوایی
type: Concept
preferred label: Air Accidents @en
related: حمل و نقل هوایی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

شرکت های هواپیمایی
type: Concept
preferred label: Airlines Companies @en
related: حمل و نقل هوایی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Проли́вҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: تنگه ها @fa
preferred label: Straits @en
preferred label: المضائق @ar
preferred label: Проли́вы @ru
alternative label: پْرالیوها
alternative label: тангэҳҳо
alternative label: مضائق @ar
related: Уқёнусшиносӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Таъмини деҳот
type: Concept
preferred label: ترویج روستایی @fa
preferred label: Rural Promotion @en
preferred label: الترویج الریفی @ar
preferred label: Сельское Продвижение @ru
alternative label: تآمین دیهات
alternative label: тарвӣҷэ рӯстоӣ
alternative label: ترویج الریفی @ar
related: Банақшагирии Деҳот
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

хизматрасонии дар деҳот
type: Concept
preferred label: خدمات روستایی @fa
preferred label: Rural Services @en
preferred label: الخدمات الریفیة @ar
preferred label: Сельские услуги @ru
alternative label: خذمت رسانی در دیهات
alternative label: хонэҳҳое рӯстоӣ
alternative label: خدمات الریفیة @ar
related: Банақшагирии Деҳот
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Рушди деҳот
type: Concept
preferred label: عمران روستایی @fa
preferred label: Rural Development @en
preferred label: الأعمار الریفی @ar
preferred label: Развитие сельских районов @ru
alternative label: توسعه روستایی @fa
alternative label: رشد دیهات
alternative label: умронэ рӯстоӣ
alternative label: أعمار الریفی @ar
alternative label: التطویر الریفی @ar
alternative label: تطویر الریفی @ar
related: Банақшагирии Деҳот
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ҷойҳои фарҳангӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: فضاهای فرهنگی @fa
preferred label: Cultural Places @en
preferred label: الاجواء الثقافیة @ar
preferred label: Культурные достопримечательности @ru
alternative label: جای های فرهنگی
alternative label: фазоҳое фарҳангӣ
alternative label: اجواء الثقافیة @ar
related: Банақшагирии Деҳот
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Манзил дар деҳот
type: Concept
preferred label: مسکن روستایی @fa
preferred label: Rural Housing @en
preferred label: الدور الریفیة @ar
preferred label: Сельский дом (жилище) @ru
alternative label: منزل در دهات
alternative label: масканэ рӯстоӣ
alternative label: دور الریفیة @ar
related: Банақшагирии Деҳот
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

навсозии биноҳои таърихӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: بازسازی بناهای تاریخی @fa
preferred label: Historical Remains Reconstruction @en
preferred label: ترمیم الآثارالتاریخیة @ar
preferred label: реконструкция исторических зданий @ru
alternative label: نوسازی بناهای تأریخی
alternative label: бозсозӣе бэноҳое торӣхӣ
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

истифодаи замин
type: Concept
preferred label: کاربری اراضی @fa
preferred label: Lands Uses @en
preferred label: использование земли @ru
alternative label: استفاده ی زمین
alternative label: корбарие арозӣ
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Марказҳои саломатӣ тиббӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مراکز بهداشتی درمانی @fa
preferred label: Medical Health Centres @en
preferred label: مراکزالعلاج الصحیة @ar
preferred label: Оздоровительные Медицинские центры @ru
alternative label: مرکزهای سلامتی طبی
alternative label: марокэзэ бэҳдоштӣ
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

مناطق آزاد
type: Concept
preferred label: Free Trade Zone @en
related: بازارهای مرزی
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

بازارهای مرزی
type: Concept
preferred label: Frontier Markets @en
related: مناطق آزاد
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Минтақаҳои савдо ва тиҷорат
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق تجاری @fa
preferred label: Purchasing Areas @en
preferred label: المناطق التجاریة @ar
preferred label: зоны покупки @ru
alternative label: مناطق آزاد بازرگانی @fa
alternative label: مناطق بازرگانی @fa
alternative label: منطقه های سودا و تجارت
alternative label: манотэқэ тэҷорӣ
alternative label: Trade Areas @en
alternative label: مناطق التجاریة @ar
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
narrower: Марказҳои савдо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Марказҳои савдо
type: Concept
preferred label: مراکز خرید @fa
preferred label: Shopping Centres @en
preferred label: مراکز الشراء @ar
preferred label: Торговые центры @ru
alternative label: مرکزهای سودا
alternative label: марокэзэ харӣд
broader: Минтақаҳои савдо ва тиҷорат
in scheme: asfa

Минтақаҳои саноатӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق صنعتی @fa
preferred label: Industrial Areas @en
preferred label: المناطق الصناعیة @ar
preferred label: Промышленные районы( зоны) @ru
alternative label: منطقه های صناعتی
alternative label: манотэқэ санъатӣ
alternative label: مناطق الصناعیة @ar
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Минтақаҳои аҳолинишин
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق مسکونی @fa
preferred label: Residential Areas @en
preferred label: المناطق السکنیة @ar
preferred label: Спальные районы @ru
alternative label: منطقه های اهالی نشین
alternative label: манотэқэ маскӯнӣ
alternative label: مناطق السکنیة @ar
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
related: манзили шаҳрӣ
narrower: маҳаллаҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

манзили шаҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مسکن شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Housing @en
preferred label: دورالسکن فی المدن @ar
preferred label: Городское жилье @ru
alternative label: منزل شهری
alternative label: масканэ шаҳрӣ
related: Минтақаҳои аҳолинишин
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

маҳаллаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: محله ها
preferred label: Quaters @en
preferred label: الأحیاء السکنیة @ar
alternative label: маҳаллэҳҳо
alternative label: أحیاء السکنیة @ar
broader: Минтақаҳои аҳолинишин
in scheme: asfa

паҳншавии шаҳр
type: Concept
preferred label: پراکنده رویی شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Sprawl @en
preferred label: الزحف العمرانی @ar
preferred label: разрастание городов @ru
alternative label: توسعه بی رویه شهر @fa
alternative label: گسترش بی رویه شهری @fa
alternative label: گسترش حومه شهر @fa
alternative label: پهن شوی شهر
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

бурҷсозӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: برج سازی
preferred label: Tower Construction @en
preferred label: تشییدالابراج @ar
preferred label: Строительство башни @ru
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

تاسیسات شهری
type: Concept
preferred label: Urban Installations @en
preferred label: منشآت المدن @ar
narrower: پايانه ها
narrower: تصفيه خانه ها
narrower: رخت شوی خانه ها
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

پايانه ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Terminals @en
alternative label: ترمينال @fa
broader: تاسیسات شهری
in scheme: asfa

تصفيه خانه ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Treatment Plants @en
broader: تاسیسات شهری
in scheme: asfa

رخت شوی خانه ها
type: Concept
broader: تاسیسات شهری
in scheme: asfa

تغییر کاربری
type: Concept
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

хизматрасонии дар шаҳр
type: Concept
preferred label: خدمات شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Services @en
preferred label: الخدمات المدنیة @ar
preferred label: Городские услуги @ru
alternative label: خذمت رسانی در شهر
alternative label: хонэҳҳое шаҳрӣ
alternative label: خدمات المدنیة @ar
broader: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

шаҳракбинокунӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: شهرک سازی @fa
preferred label: New City Construction @en
preferred label: تشییدالمدن الصغیرة @ar
preferred label: Строительство Нового города @ru
alternative label: ایجاد شهرک ها @fa
alternative label: شهرک بناکنی
alternative label: шаҳраксозӣ
alternative label: Town Development @en
alternative label: بناءالاحیاءالسکنیة @ar
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Рушди шаҳр
type: Concept
preferred label: عمران شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Development @en
preferred label: اعمارالمدن @ar
preferred label: Городское развитие @ru
alternative label: توسعه شهری @fa
alternative label: رشد شهر
alternative label: умронэ шаҳрӣ
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
related: تاتر
related: Хонаҳои фарҳангӣ
related: Заминҳои варзишӣ
related: хушрукунӣ
related: سینما
related: фарҳангсароҳо
related: Ҷойҳои таълимӣ
related: Китобхонаҳо
related: Марказҳои фарҳангӣ
related: منزلگاه ها
narrower: навсозии шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Китобхонаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: کتابخانه ها
preferred label: Libraries @en
preferred label: المکتبات @ar
preferred label: Библиотеки @ru
alternative label: Китобхонэҳҳо
alternative label: مکتبات @ar
related: Рушди шаҳр
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Марказҳои фарҳангӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مراکز فرهنگی @fa
preferred label: Cultural Centres @en
preferred label: نقابات ثقافیة @ar
preferred label: Культурные центры @ru
alternative label: اماکن فرهنگی @fa
alternative label: کانون های فرهنگی @fa
alternative label: مرکزهای فرهنگی
alternative label: марокэзэ фарҳангӣ
alternative label: Cultural Clubs @en
related: Рушди шаҳр
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

منزلگاه ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Lodgings @en
alternative label: هتل آپارتمان ها @fa
related: Рушди шаҳр
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

تاتر
type: Concept
preferred label: Theatre @en
preferred label: المسرح @ar
preferred label: Театр
alternative label: تِأتر
alternative label: тэотр
alternative label: مسرح @ar
related: Рушди шаҳр
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Хонаҳои фарҳангӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: خانه های فرهنگ
preferred label: Cultural Houses @en
preferred label: دور الثقافة @ar
preferred label: Культурные Дома @ru
alternative label: хонэҳҳое фарҳанг
related: Рушди шаҳр
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Заминҳои варзишӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: زمین های ورزشی
preferred label: Sport Grounds @en
preferred label: الساحات الریاضیه @ar
preferred label: Спортивные поля @ru
alternative label: زمین های بازی @fa
alternative label: замӣнҳое варзэшӣ
alternative label: Playgrounds @en
alternative label: ساحات الریاضیه @ar
alternative label: الملاعب @ar
alternative label: ملاعب @ar
related: Рушди шаҳр
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

хушрукунӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: زیباسازی @fa
preferred label: Beautification @en
preferred label: تجمیل المدن @ar
preferred label: Благоустройство @ru
alternative label: خوش رو کنی
alternative label: зӣбосозӣ
related: Рушди шаҳр
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

سینما
type: Concept
preferred label: Cinema @en
preferred label: السینما @ar
preferred label: Кино
alternative label: سینماتوگراف @fa
alternative label: کینو
alternative label: синэмо
related: Рушди шаҳр
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

фарҳангсароҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: فرهنگسراها @fa
preferred label: Academy of Culture @en
preferred label: الدور الثقافیة @ar
preferred label: Академии культуры @ru
alternative label: فرهنگ سراها
alternative label: دور الثقافیة @ar
related: Рушди шаҳр
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ҷойҳои таълимӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: فضاهای آموزشی @fa
preferred label: Educational Spaces @en
preferred label: اجواء التعلیم @ar
preferred label: Образовательные пространства @ru
alternative label: جای های تعلیمی
alternative label: фазоҳое омӯзэшӣ
related: Рушди шаҳр
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

навсозии шаҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: بازسازی شهری @fa
preferred label: Urban Reconstruction @en
preferred label: تحدیث المدن @ar
preferred label: Городская Реконструкция @ru
alternative label: نوسازی شهری
alternative label: бозсозӣе шаҳрӣ
broader: Рушди шаҳр
in scheme: asfa

навсозии шаҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: نوسازی شهری
preferred label: Urban Renewal @en
preferred label: городское Обновление @ru
alternative label: нувсозӣе шаҳрӣ
broader: Рушди шаҳр
in scheme: asfa

фазосозӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: فضاسازی
preferred label: Spatial Arrangement @en
preferred label: توفیر الفضاء @ar
preferred label: Пространственное расположение @ru
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ҷойҳои сабз
type: Concept
preferred label: فضای سبز @fa
preferred label: Green Areas @en
preferred label: المناطق الخضراء @ar
preferred label: Зеленые насаждения @ru
alternative label: جای های سبز
alternative label: фазое сабз
alternative label: مناطق الخضراء @ar
related: Банақшагирии шаҳрӣ
narrower: боғҳо
narrower: паркҳо
narrower: ҷангалҳо
narrower: Камарбанди сабз
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

боғҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: باغ ها
preferred label: Gardens @en
preferred label: البساتین @ar
preferred label: Сады @ru
alternative label: بساتین @ar
broader: Ҷойҳои сабз
narrower: تاکستان
narrower: نخلستان
in scheme: asfa

تاکستان
type: Concept
preferred label: Vineyard @en
broader: боғҳо
in scheme: asfa

نخلستان
type: Concept
preferred label: Plam-Plantation @en
broader: боғҳо
in scheme: asfa

паркҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: پارک ها @fa
preferred label: Parks @en
preferred label: المتنزهات @ar
preferred label: Парки @ru
alternative label: پَرْک ها
alternative label: поркҳо
alternative label: متنزهات @ar
broader: Ҷойҳои сабз
narrower: پارک های ملی
in scheme: asfa

پارک های ملی
type: Concept
preferred label: National Parks @en
broader: паркҳо
in scheme: asfa

ҷангалҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: جنگل ها
preferred label: Forests @en
preferred label: الغابات @ar
preferred label: Леса @ru
alternative label: غابات @ar
broader: Ҷойҳои сабз
in scheme: asfa

Камарбанди сабз
type: Concept
preferred label: کمربند سبز
preferred label: Green Belt @en
preferred label: الحزام الأخضر @ar
preferred label: Зеленый пояс (зо́на) @ru
alternative label: камарбандэ сабз
alternative label: حزام الأخضر @ar
broader: Ҷойҳои сабз
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофия математикӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای ریاضی @fa
preferred label: Mathematical Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا الریاضیة @ar
preferred label: Математическая География @ru
alternative label: جغرافیای مَتِمَتیکی
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе риёзӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا الریاضیة @ar
broader: جغرافیا
related: Телескопҳо
related: Замин дар атрофи олам
related: планетаи Замин
narrower: زمین سنجی
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофия математикӣ
type: Collection
member: Ҷуғрофия математикӣ
member: Замину Хуршед
member: гардиши солонаи замин
member: Замину сайёраҳо
member: ротатсияи каҳкашонӣ
member: Замину Моҳ
member: гардиши системаи офтобӣ
member: ҷойивазкунии Замин
member: زمین سنجی
member: Телескопҳо
member: Замин дар атрофи олам
member: планетаи Замин
member: офтобгирӣ
member: Камарбанди Магнитӣ
member: ҷазру мад
member: Хусуф
member: дидани ҳилоли моҳ
member: сол
member: Фаслҳо ( и сол)
member: эътидолин
member: اعتدال بهاری
member: اعتدال پاییزی
member: инқилобайн
member: انقلاب تابستانی
member: انقلاب زمستانی
member: روز
member: صبح
member: طلوع
member: ظهر
member: غروب
member: شب
preferred label: جغرافیای ریاضی @fa
preferred label: Mathematical Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا الریاضیة @ar
preferred label: Математическая География @ru
alternative label: جغرافیای مَتِمَتیکی
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе риёзӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا الریاضیة @ar
in scheme: asfa

Замину Хуршед
type: Concept
preferred label: زمین و خورشید
preferred label: The Earth and Sun @en
preferred label: الأرض و الشمس @ar
preferred label: Земля и Солнце @ru
alternative label: замӣну хуршӣд
alternative label: أرض و الشمس @ar
broader: Замин дар атрофи олам
related: офтобгирӣ
related: Камарбанди Магнитӣ
in scheme: asfa

гардиши солонаи замин
type: Concept
preferred label: گردش انتقالی @fa
preferred label: Annual Motion of Earth @en
preferred label: الدورة الانتقالیة @ar
preferred label: Годовое движение Земли @ru
alternative label: حرکت انتقالی @fa
alternative label: گردش سالانه ی زمین
alternative label: гардэшэ энтэқолӣ
alternative label: دورة الانتقالیة @ar
alternative label: الحرکة الانتقالیة @ar
alternative label: حرکة الانتقالیة @ar
related: сол
related: Фаслҳо ( и сол)
related: планетаи Замин
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Замину сайёраҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: زمین و سیارات @fa
preferred label: The Earth and the Planets @en
preferred label: الارض و الکواکب @ar
preferred label: Земля и планеты @ru
alternative label: زمین و سیاره ها
alternative label: замӣну сайёрот
alternative label: ارض و الکواکب @ar
broader: Замин дар атрофи олам
in scheme: asfa

ротатсияи каҳкашонӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: گردش کهکشانی @fa
preferred label: Coalactical Rotation @en
preferred label: الدورة الفلکیة @ar
preferred label: Галактическое повторение @ru
alternative label: روتَتسیه ی کهکشانی
alternative label: гардэшэ каҳкашонӣ
alternative label: دورة الفلکیة @ar
related: планетаи Замин
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Замину Моҳ
type: Concept
preferred label: زمین و ماه
preferred label: The Earth and the Moon @en
preferred label: الأرض و القمر @ar
preferred label: Земля и Луна @ru
alternative label: замӣну моҳ
alternative label: أرض و القمر @ar
broader: Замин дар атрофи олам
related: ҷазру мад
related: Хусуф
related: дидани ҳилоли моҳ
in scheme: asfa

гардиши системаи офтобӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: گردش منظومه ای @fa
preferred label: Solar System Rotation @en
preferred label: الدورة الشمسیة @ar
preferred label: Крупнейшие планеты Солнечной системы @ru
alternative label: گردش سیستمه ی آفتابی
alternative label: гардэшэ манзӯмэҳӣ
alternative label: دورة الشمسیة @ar
related: планетаи Замин
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

ҷойивазкунии Замин
type: Concept
preferred label: گردش وضعی @fa
preferred label: The Rotation of the Earth @en
preferred label: الدورة الوضعیة @ar
preferred label: Вращение Земли @ru
alternative label: حرکت وضعی @fa
alternative label: جای عوض کنی زمین
alternative label: гардэшэ вазъӣ
alternative label: دورة الوضعیة @ar
alternative label: الحرکة الوضعیة @ar
alternative label: حرکة الوضعیة @ar
related: планетаи Замин
narrower: روز
narrower: شب
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

زمین سنجی
type: Concept
preferred label: Geodesy @en
preferred label: علم شکل الأرض @ar
preferred label: Геодезия
alternative label: ژئودزی @fa
alternative label: گِادِزیَه
alternative label: замӣнсанҷӣ
alternative label: جیودیسیا @ar
broader: Ҷуғрофия математикӣ
in scheme: asfa

Телескопҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: تلسکوپ ها
preferred label: Telescopes @en
preferred label: المقاریب @ar
preferred label: Телескопы @ru
alternative label: тэлэскупҳо
alternative label: مقاریب @ar
related: Ҷуғрофия математикӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Замин дар атрофи олам
type: Concept
preferred label: زمین در فضا @fa
preferred label: Earth in Universe @en
preferred label: الارض فضائیا @ar
preferred label: земля во вселенной @ru
alternative label: زمین در اطراف عالم
alternative label: замӣн дар фазо
alternative label: ارض فضائیا @ar
related: Ҷуғрофия математикӣ
narrower: Замину Хуршед
narrower: Замину сайёраҳо
narrower: Замину Моҳ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

планетаи Замин
type: Concept
preferred label: کره زمین @fa
preferred label: The Earth @en
preferred label: الکرة الارضیة @ar
preferred label: Земля́ @ru
alternative label: پْلَنِتَ ی زمین
alternative label: курэҳе замӣн
alternative label: کرة الارضیة @ar
related: Ҷуғрофия математикӣ
related: гардиши солонаи замин
related: ротатсияи каҳкашонӣ
related: гардиши системаи офтобӣ
related: ҷойивазкунии Замин
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

офтобгирӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: کسوف @fa
preferred label: Solar Eclipse @en
preferred label: الکسوف @ar
preferred label: Солнечное затмение @ru
alternative label: آفتاب گیری
alternative label: кусӯф
related: Замину Хуршед
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Камарбанди Магнитӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: کمربند مغناطیسی @fa
preferred label: Magnetic Belt @en
preferred label: الحزام المغناطیسی @ar
preferred label: Магнитный пояс @ru
alternative label: کمربند مَگنیتی
alternative label: камарбандэ мэғнотӣсӣ
alternative label: حزام المغناطیسی @ar
related: Замину Хуршед
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

ҷазру мад
type: Concept
preferred label: جزر و مد
preferred label: Tides @en
preferred label: الجزر و المد @ar
preferred label: Приливы @ru
alternative label: جزر و المد @ar
related: Замину Моҳ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Хусуф
type: Concept
preferred label: خسوف
preferred label: Lunar Eclipse @en
preferred label: الخسوف @ar
preferred label: Лунное затмение @ru
alternative label: хусӯф
related: Замину Моҳ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

дидани ҳилоли моҳ
type: Concept
preferred label: رویت هلال ماه @fa
preferred label: Crescent Observation @en
preferred label: الأستهلال @ar
preferred label: Наблюдение Полумесяца @ru
alternative label: استهلال @fa
alternative label: دیدن هلال ماه
alternative label: руъятэ ҳэлолэ моҳ
alternative label: أستهلال @ar
related: Замину Моҳ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

сол
type: Concept
preferred label: سال
preferred label: Year @en
preferred label: السنة (الجغرافیا) @ar
preferred label: Год @ru
alternative label: سنة (الجغرافیا) @ar
related: гардиши солонаи замин
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Фаслҳо ( и сол)
type: Concept
preferred label: فصل ها
preferred label: Seasons @en
preferred label: الفصول @ar
preferred label: Времена года @ru
alternative label: фаслҳо
alternative label: فصول @ar
related: эътидолин
related: инқилобайн
related: гардиши солонаи замин
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

эътидолин
type: Concept
preferred label: اعتدالین
preferred label: Equinoxes @en
preferred label: الاعتدالیون @ar
preferred label: равноде́нствия @ru
alternative label: эътэдолӣн
alternative label: اعتدالیون @ar
related: Фаслҳо ( и сол)
narrower: اعتدال بهاری
narrower: اعتدال پاییزی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

اعتدال بهاری
type: Concept
preferred label: March equinox @en
preferred label: الاعتدال الربیعی @ar
alternative label: هموگان بهاری @fa
broader: эътидолин
in scheme: asfa

اعتدال پاییزی
type: Concept
preferred label: September equinox @en
preferred label: الاعتدال الخريفی @ar
alternative label: هموگان پاییزی @fa
broader: эътидолин
in scheme: asfa

инқилобайн
type: Concept
preferred label: انقلابین @fa
preferred label: Solstices @en
preferred label: الانقلابین الصیفی و الشتوی @ar
preferred label: Солнцестояние @ru
alternative label: انقلابَین
alternative label: энқэлобӣюн
alternative label: انقلابین الصیفی و الشتوی @ar
related: Фаслҳо ( и сол)
narrower: انقلاب تابستانی
narrower: انقلاب زمستانی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

انقلاب تابستانی
type: Concept
preferred label: Summer solstice @en
preferred label: الانقلاب الصیفی @ar
broader: инқилобайн
in scheme: asfa

انقلاب زمستانی
type: Concept
preferred label: Winter solstice @en
preferred label: الانقلاب الشتوی @ar
broader: инқилобайн
in scheme: asfa

روز
type: Concept
preferred label: Day @en
broader: ҷойивазкунии Замин
narrower: صبح
narrower: طلوع
narrower: ظهر
narrower: غروب
in scheme: asfa

صبح
type: Concept
preferred label: Morning @en
broader: روز
in scheme: asfa

طلوع
type: Concept
preferred label: Rise @en
broader: روز
in scheme: asfa

ظهر
type: Concept
preferred label: Noon @en
broader: روز
in scheme: asfa

غروب
type: Concept
preferred label: Sunset @en
broader: روز
in scheme: asfa

شب
type: Concept
preferred label: Night @en
broader: ҷойивазкунии Замин
in scheme: asfa

физиогеография
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای طبیعی @fa
preferred label: Physical Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا الطبیعیة @ar
preferred label: физиография @ru
alternative label: فیزیاگیاگرفیه
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе табӣъӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا الطبیعیة @ar
broader: جغرافیا
related: Идоракунии махсус барои истифодаи оқилонаи қитъаҳои болоӣ ва поёнии об
related: Идоракунии ҳавзаю дарёҳо
related: обшиносӣ
related: Иқлимшиносӣ
related: Уқёнусшиносӣ
related: خاک شناسی
related: زمین شناسی
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи бахрӣ
narrower: جغرافیای زیستی
narrower: Морфологияи замин
in scheme: asfa

جغرافیای طبیعی
type: Collection
member: физиогеография
member: جغرافیای حیوانی
member: لغزش زمین
member: Минтақаҳои заҳкашӣ
member: обсанҷӣ
member: هواشناسی
member: Экосистеми баҳрӣ
member: Химия хок
member: جغرافیای دیرین
member: Ҷуғрофияи растаниҳо
member: ҳавозадагӣ
member: آب نگاری
member: Физикаи атмосфера
member: Морфологияи даромади уқёнӯсҳо
member: Физикаи хок
member: چینه شناسی
member: обҳо
member: ژئوهیدرولوژی
member: Минтақаҳои иқлимӣ
member: Уқёнусҳои ҷаҳон
member: خاک ها
member: زمین پزشکی
member: баландиҳо
member: Сифати об
member: کیفیت خاک
member: سنگ شناسی
member: шамолҳо
member: Захираҳои об
member: Ҷазираҳо
member: فسیل شناسی
member: боришот
member: Гидротехника
member: халиҷҳо
member: کانی شناسی
member: Растаниҳо
member: Баҳрҳо
member: ژئودینامیک
member: Равандҳои дар дохили замин
member: нимьазираҳо
member: Минаҳо
member: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
member: Физикаи уқёнӯсӣ
member: Пиряхҳо (Ҷуғрофия)
member: Ҷуғрофияи бахрӣ
member: جغرافیای زیستی
member: Морфологияи замин
member: Идоракунии махсус барои истифодаи оқилонаи қитъаҳои болоӣ ва поёнии об
member: Идоракунии ҳавзаю дарёҳо
member: обшиносӣ
member: Иқлимшиносӣ
member: Уқёнусшиносӣ
member: خاک شناسی
member: زمین شناسی
member: استخراج
member: даврони ҳои геология
member: даврони якум (геология)
member: даврони Чоҳорум (асрҳои геология)
member: даврони дуюм (геология)
member: даврони сеюм (геология)
member: سنگ ها
member: سنگ های تزیینی
member: سنگ های قیمتی
member: Обҳои зеризаминӣ
member: обфишонҳо
member: обҳои маъданӣ
member: Чоҳҳо
member: Чашмасорҳо
member: Кӯлҳои дар таги замин
member: قنات ها
member: گلفشان ها
member: Обҳои рўизаминӣ
member: Ҳавзаҳо
member: Уқёнусҳо
member: ботлоқҳо
member: толобҳо
member: Кӯлҳо
member: Дарёҳо
member: Обхезиҳо

جغرافیای حیوانی
type: Concept
preferred label: Zoogeography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا الحیوانیة @ar
preferred label: зоогеография
alternative label: زوگیاگرفیه
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе ҳейвонӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا الحیوانیة @ar
broader: جغرافیای زیستی
in scheme: asfa

لغزش زمین
type: Concept
alternative label: رانش زمین @fa
broader: Морфологияи замин
in scheme: asfa

Минтақаҳои заҳкашӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: آبخیز ها @fa
preferred label: Drainage Areas @en
preferred label: البرکات @ar
preferred label: Области дренажные @ru
alternative label: مسیل ها @fa
alternative label: منطقه های زَه کشی
alternative label: обхӣзҳо
alternative label: Dry Rivers @en
alternative label: برکات @ar
alternative label: مجاری السیول @ar
related: Идоракунии ҳавзаю дарёҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

обсанҷӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: آب سنجی
preferred label: Hydrometry @en
preferred label: مقاییس المیاه @ar
preferred label: Гидрометрия @ru
alternative label: هیدرومتری @fa
broader: обшиносӣ
related: Камобӣ
in scheme: asfa

هواشناسی
type: Concept
preferred label: Aerology @en
preferred label: الانواء الجویة @ar
alternative label: اوضاع جوی @fa
alternative label: انواء الجویة @ar
broader: Иқлимшиносӣ
in scheme: asfa

Экосистеми баҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: اکوسیستم دریایی @fa
preferred label: Marine Ecosystem @en
preferred label: البیئه البحریه @ar
preferred label: Морский экосистем @ru
alternative label: اکوسیستم بحری
alternative label: Экосистемэ дарёӣ
alternative label: بیئه البحریه @ar
broader: Уқёнусшиносӣ
narrower: Ҳайвоноти обӣ -баҳрӣ
narrower: растаниҳои баҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

Химия хок
type: Concept
preferred label: شیمی خاک @fa
preferred label: Soil Chemistry @en
preferred label: کیمیاءالتربة @ar
preferred label: химия почв (химия почвы) @ru
alternative label: خیماخاک
alternative label: шӣмӣе хок
broader: خاک شناسی
in scheme: asfa

جغرافیای دیرین
type: Concept
scope note: ب‍ررس‍ی‌ وض‍ع‍ی‍ت‌ پ‍وس‍ت‍ه‌ زم‍ی‍ن‌ از ن‍ظر ق‍رار گ‍رف‍ت‍ن‌ خ‍ش‍ک‍ی‌ ه‍ا و دری‍اه‍ا در دوره‌ ه‍ای‌ اول‍ی‍ه‌ زم‍ی‍ن‌ . @fa
preferred label: Palaeogeography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا العریقةالقدم @ar
preferred label: палеогеография
alternative label: پالئوژئوگرافی @fa
alternative label: پَلِئوگِیاگرفیه
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе дӣрӣн
alternative label: جغرافیا العریقةالقدم @ar
alternative label: عالم بالنصوص القدیمة @ar
broader: زمین شناسی
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи растаниҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای گیاهی @fa
preferred label: Phytogeography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا النباتیة @ar
preferred label: Геогра́фия расте́ний @ru
alternative label: جغرافیای رستنی ها
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе гиёҳӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا النباتیة @ar
broader: جغرافیای زیستی
in scheme: asfa

ҳавозадагӣ
type: Concept
scope note: ف‍رآی‍ن‍د ه‍ای‌ م‍ک‍ان‍ی‍ک‍ی‌ و ش‍ی‍م‍ی‍ای‍ی‌ و زی‍س‍ت‍ی‌ ک‍ه‌ ب‍وس‍ی‍ل‍ه‌ آن‍ه‍ا س‍ن‍گ‌ ه‍ا ت‍ج‍زی‍ه‌ و ت‍خ‍ری‍ب‌ م‍ی‌ ش‍ون‍د. @fa
preferred label: هوا زدگی
preferred label: Weathering @en
preferred label: الأصابة بالتقلبات الجویة @ar
preferred label: Выветривание @ru
alternative label: سایند @fa
alternative label: ҳавозадэҳгӣ
alternative label: أصابة بالتقلبات الجویة @ar
broader: Морфологияи замин
in scheme: asfa

آب نگاری
type: Concept
preferred label: Hydrography @en
preferred label: وصف المیاه السطحیة @ar
preferred label: Гидрография
alternative label: هیدروگرافی @fa
alternative label: گیدرَگرفیَه
alternative label: обнэгорӣ
alternative label: علم المیاه @ar
broader: обшиносӣ
in scheme: asfa

Физикаи атмосфера
type: Concept
preferred label: فیزیک جو @fa
preferred label: Atmospheric Physics @en
preferred label: فیزیاءالجو @ar
preferred label: Атмосферная физика @ru
alternative label: فیزیکَ ی اَتْماسْفره
alternative label: физикэ ҷав
related: Иқлимшиносӣ
related: шамолҳо
related: Ҳарорат
related: Намнокӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Морфологияи даромади уқёнӯсҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: ریخت شناسی بستر اقیانوس ها @fa
preferred label: Morphology of Oceans Bed @en
preferred label: علم المورفولوجیا لدراسة قیعان البحار @ar
preferred label: Морфология дно океанов @ru
alternative label: ژئومورفولوژی بستراقیانوس ها @fa
alternative label: مارفالوگیای درآمدِ اقیانوس ها
alternative label: рӣхтшэносӣе бэстарэ уқёнӯсҳо
alternative label: علم التشکل لقیعان المحیطات @ar
broader: Уқёнусшиносӣ
related: фалоти континенталӣ
in scheme: asfa

Физикаи хок
type: Concept
preferred label: فیزیک خاک @fa
preferred label: Physics of Soil @en
preferred label: فیزیاءالتربة (الجغرافیا) @ar
preferred label: Физика почвы @ru
alternative label: فیزیکَ ی خاک
alternative label: физикэ хок
broader: خاک شناسی
in scheme: asfa

چینه شناسی
type: Concept
preferred label: Stratigraphy @en
preferred label: علم تراصف الطبقات @ar
preferred label: Стратигра́фия
alternative label: سْتْرَتیگْرفیه
alternative label: чӣнэҳшэносӣ
broader: زمین شناسی
related: даврони ҳои геология
in scheme: asfa

обҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: آب ها
preferred label: Waters @en
preferred label: المیاه @ar
preferred label: Воды @ru
alternative label: میاه @ar
related: Морфологияи замин
narrower: обҳои равон
narrower: обҳои истода
narrower: آب های شور
narrower: آب های شیرین
narrower: آب های مجازی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

ژئوهیدرولوژی
type: Concept
preferred label: Geohydrology @en
preferred label: جغرافیا خصائص المیاه @ar
preferred label: Геогидрология
alternative label: گِاگیدرالاگیَه
alternative label: жэуҳӣдрулужӣ
broader: обшиносӣ
in scheme: asfa

Минтақаҳои иқлимӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق آب و هوایی @fa
preferred label: Climatic Zones @en
preferred label: المناطق المناخیة @ar
preferred label: Климатические зоны @ru
alternative label: منطقه های اقلیمی
alternative label: манотэқэ обу ҳавоӣ
alternative label: مناطق المناخیة @ar
related: Иқлимшиносӣ
related: баландиҳо
narrower: Минтақаҳои Боришоти мавсимӣ
narrower: Минтақаҳои хунуку хушк
narrower: Минтақаҳои хунуку намнок
narrower: Минтақаҳои қутбӣ
narrower: Минтақаҳои тропикӣ
narrower: Минтақаҳои гарму намнок
narrower: Минтақаҳои мӯътадил
narrower: Минтақаҳои нимтайёр хушк
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Уқёнусҳои ҷаҳон
type: Concept
preferred label: اقیانوس های جهان
preferred label: World Oceans @en
preferred label: محیطات العالم @ar
preferred label: Океаны Мира @ru
alternative label: Уқёнӯсҳое ҷаҳон
related: Уқёнусшиносӣ
narrower: уқёнуси Ором
narrower: Уқёнуси Атлантик
narrower: Уқёнуси Яхбастаи Ҷунӯбӣ
narrower: Уқёнуси Яхбастаи шимолӣ
narrower: Уқёнуси Ҳинд
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

خاک ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Soils @en
preferred label: التربة @ar
alternative label: تربة @ar
related: خاک شناسی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

زمین پزشکی
type: Concept
preferred label: Geomedicine @en
alternative label: زمین شناسی پزشکی @fa
broader: زمین شناسی
in scheme: asfa

баландиҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: ارتفاعات @fa
preferred label: Elevations @en
preferred label: الارتفاعات @ar
preferred label: высотаы @ru
alternative label: برجستگی های زمین @fa
alternative label: بلندی ها
alternative label: эртэфоъот
alternative label: Earth Ridges @en
alternative label: نتوءات الارض @ar
related: Морфологияи замин
narrower: Биёбонҳо
narrower: Теппаҳо
narrower: Нишебиҳо
narrower: даштҳо
narrower: фалотҳо
narrower: Континентҳо
narrower: кӯҳҳо
narrower: Минтақаҳои қутбӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Сифати об
type: Concept
preferred label: کیفیت آب @fa
preferred label: Water Quality @en
preferred label: کیفیةالمیاه @ar
preferred label: Качество воды @ru
alternative label: صفت آب
alternative label: кейфӣятэ об
related: обшиносӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

کیفیت خاک
type: Concept
related: خاک شناسی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

سنگ شناسی
type: Concept
preferred label: Petrology @en
preferred label: علم دراسةالصخور @ar
preferred label: Петрология
alternative label: پِترالاگیَه
alternative label: сангшэносӣ
broader: زمین شناسی
related: سنگ ها
in scheme: asfa

шамолҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: بادها @fa
preferred label: Winds @en
preferred label: الریاح @ar
preferred label: Ветры @ru
alternative label: جریان هوا @fa
alternative label: شمال ها
alternative label: бодҳо
alternative label: ریاح @ar
alternative label: تیارالهواء @ar
related: Морфологияи замин
narrower: طوفان ها
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Захираҳои об
type: Concept
preferred label: منابع آب @fa
preferred label: Water Resources @en
preferred label: مواردالمیاه @ar
preferred label: Водные ресурсы @ru
alternative label: ذخیره های آب
alternative label: манобэъэ об
related: обшиносӣ
narrower: Обҳои зеризаминӣ
narrower: Обҳои рўизаминӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ҷазираҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: جزایر @fa
preferred label: Islands @en
preferred label: الجزر @ar
preferred label: Острова @ru
alternative label: جزیره ها
alternative label: ҷазоер
alternative label: جزر @ar
related: Уқёнусшиносӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

فسیل شناسی
type: Concept
preferred label: Palaeontology @en
preferred label: علم المتحجرات @ar
preferred label: Палеонтология
alternative label: پَلیانتالوگیه
alternative label: фусӣлшэносӣ
broader: زمین شناسی
in scheme: asfa

боришот
type: Concept
preferred label: بارش ها @fa
preferred label: Rainfalls @en
preferred label: الامطار @ar
preferred label: дождь @ru
alternative label: بارشات
alternative label: борэшҳо
alternative label: امطار @ar
related: Морфологияи замин
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Гидротехника
type: Concept
preferred label: مهندسی آب @fa
preferred label: Hydraulic Engineering @en
preferred label: هندسةالمیاه @ar
preferred label: техни́ческий диза́йн воды @ru
alternative label: مهندسی هیدرولیک @fa
alternative label: گیدروتِخنیکه
alternative label: муҳандэсӣе об
related: обрасонӣ
related: обшиносӣ
related: Рушди шабакаи об
related: Ҳифзи Захираҳои об
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

халиҷҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: خلیج ها
preferred label: Gulfs @en
preferred label: الخلجان @ar
preferred label: Заливы @ru
alternative label: халӣҷҳо
alternative label: خلجان @ar
related: Уқёнусшиносӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

کانی شناسی
type: Concept
preferred label: Mineralogy @en
preferred label: علم المعادن والمناجم @ar
preferred label: Минералогия
alternative label: مینرَلوگیه
alternative label: конӣшэносӣ
broader: زمین شناسی
in scheme: asfa

Растаниҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: پوشش گیاهی @fa
preferred label: Vegetation @en
preferred label: الغطاء النباتی @ar
preferred label: Растительность @ru
alternative label: رَستنی ها
alternative label: пӯшэшэ гиёҳӣ
alternative label: غطاء النباتی @ar
related: Морфологияи замин
narrower: ҷангалҳо
narrower: Чарогоҳҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Баҳрҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: دریاها @fa
preferred label: Seas @en
preferred label: البحار @ar
preferred label: Моря @ru
alternative label: بحرها
alternative label: дарёҳо
alternative label: بحار @ar
related: Уқёнусшиносӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

ژئودینامیک
type: Concept
preferred label: Geodynamics @en
preferred label: جغرافیاالقوی الطبیعیة @ar
preferred label: Геодинамика
alternative label: گِادینَمیکَ
alternative label: жэудиномӣк
related: زمین شناسی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Равандҳои дар дохили замин
type: Concept
preferred label: فرآیندهای درونی زمین @fa
preferred label: Internal Processes of the Earth @en
preferred label: تفاعلات الارض الداخلیة @ar
preferred label: Внутренние процессы Земли @ru
alternative label: روندهای داخل زمین
alternative label: фарояндҳое дарӯнӣе замӣн
related: Морфологияи замин
narrower: Вулканҳо
narrower: Заминҷумбон
narrower: Мағораҳо
narrower: кӯҳзоӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

нимьазираҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: شبه جزایر @fa
preferred label: Peninsulas @en
preferred label: اشباه الجزر @ar
preferred label: Полуострова @ru
alternative label: نیم جزیره ها
alternative label: шабҳэҳ ҷазоер
related: Уқёнусшиносӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Минаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: معادن @fa
preferred label: Mines @en
preferred label: المعادن @ar
preferred label: Мины @ru
alternative label: مینه ها
alternative label: маъодэн
related: استخراج
related: زمین شناسی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
type: Concept
preferred label: فرورفتگی های زمین
preferred label: Low-Lands @en
preferred label: الاراضی المنخفضة @ar
preferred label: углубле́ния @ru
alternative label: фурӯрафтэгӣҳое замӣн
alternative label: اراضی المنخفضة @ar
related: Морфологияи замин
narrower: Уқёнусҳо
narrower: Дарёҳо
narrower: нимьазираҳо
narrower: мурдобҳо
narrower: مصب ها
narrower: Минтақаҳои соҳилӣ
narrower: Проли́вҳо
narrower: Ҷазираҳо
narrower: халиҷҳо
narrower: خورها
narrower: Кӯлҳо
narrower: Баҳрҳо
narrower: Делтаҳо
narrower: дамоғаҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Физикаи уқёнӯсӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: فیزیک اقیانوسی @fa
preferred label: Oceanic Physic @en
preferred label: فیزیاءالمحیطات @ar
preferred label: Океаническая Физика @ru
alternative label: فیزیکَ ی اقیانوسی
alternative label: физикэ уқёнӯсӣ
related: Уқёнусшиносӣ
related: Равияҳои уқёнус
related: дараҷаи ҳарорати об
narrower: ҷобаҷошавии об
narrower: ҷазру мад
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Пиряхҳо (Ҷуғрофия)
type: Concept
preferred label: یخچال ها (جغرافیا) @fa
preferred label: Glaciers (Geography) @en
preferred label: الثلاجات @ar
preferred label: Ледники (География) @ru
alternative label: پیر یخ ها (جغرافیا)
alternative label: яхчолҳо
alternative label: ثلاجات @ar
related: Морфологияи замин
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи бахрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای دریایی @fa
preferred label: Marine Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا البحریة @ar
preferred label: морская география @ru
alternative label: جغرافیای بحری
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе дарёӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا البحریة @ar
broader: физиогеография
in scheme: asfa

جغرافیای زیستی
type: Concept
preferred label: Biogeography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا الحیویة @ar
preferred label: Биогеография
alternative label: بیاگیاگرفیه
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе зӣстӣ
alternative label: جغرافیا الحیویة @ar
broader: физиогеография
narrower: جغرافیای حیوانی
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи растаниҳо
in scheme: asfa

Морфологияи замин
type: Concept
preferred label: ریخت شناسی زمین @fa
preferred label: Geomorphology @en
preferred label: دراسة شکل الارض و تضاریسها @ar
preferred label: Геоморфология @ru
alternative label: اشکال زمین @fa
alternative label: ژئومورفولوژی @fa
alternative label: مارفالوگیای زمین
alternative label: рӣхтшэносӣе замӣн
alternative label: Land Forms @en
alternative label: اشکال الارض @ar
broader: физиогеография
related: обҳо
related: баландиҳо
related: шамолҳо
related: боришот
related: Растаниҳо
related: Равандҳои дар дохили замин
related: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
related: Пиряхҳо (Ҷуғрофия)
narrower: لغزش زمین
narrower: ҳавозадагӣ
in scheme: asfa

Идоракунии махсус барои истифодаи оқилонаи қитъаҳои болоӣ ва поёнии об
type: Concept
scope note: ف‍ن‌ اداره‌ و ب‍ازس‍ازی‌ لای‍ه‌ ه‍ای‌ م‍ت‍خ‍ل‍خ‍ل‌ م‍خ‍ازن‌ زی‍رزم‍ی‍ن‍ی‌ اس‍ت‌ ک‍ه‌ ق‍اب‍ل‍ی‍ت‌ ن‍گ‍ه‌ داش‍ت‌ آب‌ را ب‍ه‌ ص‍ورت‌ پ‍ای‍دار داش‍ت‍ه‌ و ب‍ه‍ره‌ ب‍رداری‌ از آن‍ه‍ا ب‍ه‌ وس‍ی‍ل‍ه‌ پ‍م‍پ‍اژ ی‍ا ت‍خ‍ل‍ی‍ه‌ ب‍ه‌ روش‌ ق‍ن‍ات‌ ک‍ش‍ی‌ و چ‍ش‍م‍ه‌ س‍ار م‍ی‍س‍ر م‍ی‌ ب‍اش‍د. @fa
preferred label: آبخوان داری
preferred label: Acquiferous @en
preferred label: مدیریة المیاه الجوفیة @ar
preferred label: Особое управление по рациональному использованию верхней и нижней части водоразделов @ru
alternative label: обхондорӣ
related: физиогеография
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Идоракунии ҳавзаю дарёҳо
type: Concept
scope note: ع‍ل‍م‌ ب‍رن‍ام‍ه‌ ری‍زی‌ ن‍ح‍وه‌ ب‍ه‍ره‌ ب‍رداری‌ از ه‍م‍ه‌ م‍ن‍اب‍ع‌ طب‍ی‍ع‍ی‌ م‍وج‍ود در ح‍وزه‌ ه‍ای‌ آب‍خ‍ی‍ز ب‍ه‌ گ‍ون‍ه‌ ای‌ ک‍ه‌ م‍وج‍ودی‍ت‌ ای‍ن‌ م‍ن‍اب‍ع‌ ب‍رای‌ اس‍ت‍ف‍اده‌ در ح‍ال‌ و آی‍ن‍ده‌ ب‍ه‌ م‍خ‍اطره‌ ن‍ی‍ف‍ت‍د @fa
preferred label: آبخیز داری
preferred label: Watershed Management @en
preferred label: برمجة مواردالمیاه @ar
preferred label: управление водораздела @ru
alternative label: обхӣздорӣ
related: Минтақаҳои заҳкашӣ
related: физиогеография
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

обшиносӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: آب شناسی
preferred label: Hydrology @en
preferred label: علم خصائص المیاه @ar
preferred label: Гидрология @ru
alternative label: هیدرولوژی @fa
alternative label: обшэносӣ
related: физиогеография
related: Сифати об
related: Захираҳои об
related: Гидротехника
narrower: обсанҷӣ
narrower: آب نگاری
narrower: ژئوهیدرولوژی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Иқлимшиносӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: آب و هوا شناسی
preferred label: Climatology @en
preferred label: علم الانواه الجویة @ar
preferred label: Климатология @ru
alternative label: اقلیم شناسی @fa
alternative label: обуҳавошэносӣ
alternative label: علم الاقالیم @ar
related: физиогеография
related: Физикаи атмосфера
related: Минтақаҳои иқлимӣ
narrower: هواشناسی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Уқёнусшиносӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: اقیانوس شناسی
preferred label: Oceanography @en
preferred label: علم المحیطات @ar
preferred label: Океанология @ru
alternative label: Уқёнӯсшэносӣ
related: Уқёнусҳои ҷаҳон
related: Проли́вҳо
related: Ҷазираҳо
related: физиогеография
related: халиҷҳо
related: Баҳрҳо
related: нимьазираҳо
related: Физикаи уқёнӯсӣ
narrower: Экосистеми баҳрӣ
narrower: Морфологияи даромади уқёнӯсҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

خاک شناسی
type: Concept
preferred label: Pedology @en
preferred label: علم التربة @ar
related: физиогеография
related: خاک ها
related: کیفیت خاک
narrower: Химия хок
narrower: Физикаи хок
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

زمین شناسی
type: Concept
preferred label: Geology @en
preferred label: الجیولوجیا @ar
preferred label: Геология
alternative label: گِالوگیَه
alternative label: замӣншэносӣ
alternative label: جیولوجیا @ar
related: физиогеография
related: ژئودینامیک
related: Минаҳо
narrower: جغرافیای دیرین
narrower: چینه شناسی
narrower: زمین پزشکی
narrower: سنگ شناسی
narrower: فسیل شناسی
narrower: کانی شناسی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

استخراج
type: Concept
preferred label: Extraction @en
related: Минаҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

даврони ҳои геология
type: Concept
preferred label: دوران های زمین شناسی @fa
preferred label: Geological Eras @en
preferred label: العصور الجیولوجیة @ar
preferred label: Геологические эры @ru
alternative label: دوران های گِالوگیه
alternative label: дувронҳое замӣншэносӣ
alternative label: عصور الجیولوجیة @ar
related: چینه شناسی
narrower: даврони якум (геология)
narrower: даврони Чоҳорум (асрҳои геология)
narrower: даврони дуюм (геология)
narrower: даврони сеюм (геология)
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

даврони якум (геология)
type: Concept
preferred label: دوران اول (زمین شناسی) @fa
preferred label: Primary Era (Geology) @en
preferred label: عصرالجیولوجی الاول @ar
preferred label: Первичная Эра (геология) @ru
alternative label: پالئوزوئیک @fa
alternative label: دیرین زیوی @fa
alternative label: دوران یکم (گِالوگیه)
alternative label: дувронэ аввал (дар замӣншэносӣ)
alternative label: Palaeozoic @en
alternative label: الدهر الابتدائی @ar
alternative label: دهر الابتدائی @ar
alternative label: العصور @ar
alternative label: عصور الابتدائیة @ar
broader: даврони ҳои геология
in scheme: asfa

даврони Чоҳорум (асрҳои геология)
type: Concept
preferred label: دوران چهارم (زمین شناسی) @fa
preferred label: Quaternary Era (Geology) @en
preferred label: العصر الجیولوجی الرابع @ar
preferred label: Четвертичная Эра (геология) @ru
alternative label: آدم زیوی @fa
alternative label: آنتروپوزوئیک @fa
alternative label: دوره کواترنری @fa
alternative label: دوران چهارم (عصرهای گِالوگیه)
alternative label: дувронэ чахоррум (дар замӣншэносӣ)
alternative label: Anthropozoic Era @en
alternative label: عصر الجیولوجی الرابع @ar
alternative label: العصر البشری @ar
alternative label: عصر البشری @ar
broader: даврони ҳои геология
in scheme: asfa

даврони дуюм (геология)
type: Concept
preferred label: دوران دوم (زمین شناسی) @fa
preferred label: Secondary Era (Geology) @en
preferred label: العصر الجیولوجی الثانی (الوسیط) @ar
preferred label: Вторичная Эра (геология) @ru
alternative label: مزوزوئیک @fa
alternative label: میان زیوی @fa
alternative label: دوران دویُم (گِالوگیه)
alternative label: дувронэ дуввум (дар замӣншэносӣ)
alternative label: Mesozoic Period @en
alternative label: عصر الجیولوجی الثانی (الوسیط) @ar
alternative label: العصر الوسیط @ar
alternative label: عصر الوسیط @ar
broader: даврони ҳои геология
in scheme: asfa

даврони сеюм (геология)
type: Concept
preferred label: دوران سوم (زمین شناسی) @fa
preferred label: Tertiary Era (Geology) @en
preferred label: العصر الجیولوجی الثالث @ar
preferred label: Третичная Эра (геология) @ru
alternative label: سنوزوئیک @fa
alternative label: نوزیوی @fa
alternative label: دوران سِیُم (گِالوگیه)
alternative label: дувронэ сэввум (дар замӣншэносӣ)
alternative label: Cenozoic Period @en
alternative label: عصر الجیولوجی الثالث @ar
alternative label: العصر الحدیث @ar
alternative label: عصر الحدیث @ar
broader: даврони ҳои геология
in scheme: asfa

سنگ ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Stones @en
related: سنگ شناسی
narrower: سنگ های تزیینی
narrower: سنگ های قیمتی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

سنگ های تزیینی
type: Concept
preferred label: Ornamental Rocks @en
broader: سنگ ها
in scheme: asfa

سنگ های قیمتی
type: Concept
preferred label: Percious Stones @en
broader: سنگ ها
in scheme: asfa

Обҳои зеризаминӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: آب های زیرزمینی
preferred label: Ground Waters @en
preferred label: المیاه الجوفیة @ar
preferred label: Грунтовые воды @ru
alternative label: обҳое зӣрзамӣнӣ
alternative label: میاه الجوفیة @ar
broader: Захираҳои об
narrower: обфишонҳо
narrower: обҳои маъданӣ
narrower: Чоҳҳо
narrower: Чашмасорҳо
narrower: Кӯлҳои дар таги замин
narrower: قنات ها
narrower: گلفشان ها
in scheme: asfa

обфишонҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: آبفشان ها
preferred label: Ground Lakes @en
preferred label: بحیرات المیاه @ar
alternative label: обфэшонҳо
broader: Обҳои зеризаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

обҳои маъданӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: آب های معدنی
preferred label: Mineral Waters @en
preferred label: المیاه المعدنیة @ar
preferred label: Минеральные воды @ru
alternative label: چشمه های آب گرم @fa
alternative label: چشمه های معدنی @fa
alternative label: обҳое маъданӣ
alternative label: Hot Springs @en
alternative label: Mineral Springs @en
alternative label: میاه المعدنیة @ar
alternative label: ینابیع المیاه الحارة @ar
alternative label: ینابیع المیاه المعدنیة @ar
broader: Обҳои зеризаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Чоҳҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: چاه ها
preferred label: Wells @en
preferred label: الآبار @ar
preferred label: колодцы @ru
alternative label: чоҳҳо
alternative label: آبار @ar
broader: Обҳои зеризаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Чашмасорҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: چشمه ها
preferred label: Springs @en
preferred label: الینابیع @ar
preferred label: исто́чники @ru
alternative label: чэшмэҳҳо
alternative label: ینابیع @ar
broader: Обҳои зеризаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Кӯлҳои дар таги замин
type: Concept
preferred label: دریاچه های زیرزمینی @fa
preferred label: Underground Lakes @en
preferred label: البحیرات الجوفیة @ar
preferred label: Подземные озера @ru
alternative label: آب های کارستی @fa
alternative label: کول ها در تگِ زمین
alternative label: дарёчэҳҳое зӣрзамӣнӣ
alternative label: بحیرات الجوفیة @ar
broader: Обҳои зеризаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

قنات ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Flums @en
alternative label: کاریز ها @fa
broader: Обҳои зеризаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

گلفشان ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Paintpots @en
broader: Обҳои зеризаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Обҳои рўизаминӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: آب های سطحی @fa
preferred label: Surface Waters @en
preferred label: المیاه السطحیة @ar
preferred label: Поверхностные воды @ru
alternative label: آب های روی زمینی
alternative label: обҳое сатҳӣ
alternative label: میاه السطحیة @ar
broader: Захираҳои об
narrower: Ҳавзаҳо
narrower: Уқёнусҳо
narrower: ботлоқҳо
narrower: толобҳо
narrower: Кӯлҳо
narrower: Баҳрҳо
narrower: Дарёҳо
narrower: Обхезиҳо
narrower: мурдобҳо
in scheme: asfa

Ҳавзаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: آبگیر ها @fa
preferred label: Basins @en
preferred label: احواض المیاه @ar
preferred label: раковина @ru
alternative label: حوزه ها
alternative label: обгӣрҳо
broader: Обҳои рўизаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Уқёнусҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: اقیانوس ها
preferred label: Oceans @en
preferred label: المحیطات @ar
preferred label: Океаны @ru
alternative label: Уқёнӯсҳо
alternative label: محیطات @ar
broader: Обҳои рўизаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

ботлоқҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: باتلاق ها
preferred label: Swamps @en
preferred label: المستنقعات @ar
preferred label: Болоты @ru
alternative label: مستنقعات @ar
broader: Обҳои рўизаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

толобҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: تالاب ها
preferred label: Wet Lands @en
preferred label: البرکات (المیاه السطحیة) @ar
preferred label: пруды @ru
alternative label: برکات (المیاه السطحیة) @ar
broader: Обҳои рўизаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Кӯлҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: دریاچه ها @fa
preferred label: Lakes @en
preferred label: البحیرات @ar
preferred label: озера @ru
alternative label: کول ها
alternative label: дарёчэҳҳо
alternative label: بحیرات @ar
broader: Обҳои рўизаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Баҳрҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: دریاها @fa
preferred label: Seas @en
preferred label: البحار @ar
preferred label: Моря @ru
alternative label: بحرها
alternative label: дарёҳо
alternative label: بحار @ar
broader: Обҳои рўизаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Дарёҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: رودخانه ها @fa
preferred label: Rivers @en
preferred label: الأنهر @ar
preferred label: Реки @ru
alternative label: جویبارها @fa
alternative label: جوی ها @fa
alternative label: رودها @fa
alternative label: شط ها @fa
alternative label: نهرها @fa
alternative label: دریاها
alternative label: рӯдхонэҳҳо
alternative label: Brooks @en
alternative label: Sreams @en
alternative label: أنهر @ar
alternative label: الأنهار @ar
alternative label: أنهار @ar
alternative label: النهیرات @ar
alternative label: نهیرات @ar
broader: Обҳои рўизаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

Обхезиҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: سیلاب ها @fa
preferred label: Torrents @en
preferred label: السیول (الجغرافیا) @ar
preferred label: наводне́ния @ru
alternative label: آب خیزها
alternative label: сейлобҳо
alternative label: flood @en
alternative label: سیول (الجغرافیا) @ar
broader: Обҳои рўизаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

мурдобҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: مرداب ها
preferred label: Lagoons @en
preferred label: المستنقعات @ar
preferred label: Лагуны @ru
alternative label: مستنقعات @ar
broader: Обҳои рўизаминӣ
in scheme: asfa

обрасонӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: آب رسانی
preferred label: Water Supply @en
preferred label: водоснабже́ние @ru
alternative label: تامین آب @fa
related: تصفیه آب
related: Гидротехника
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

تصفیه آب
type: Concept
preferred label: Water Treatment @en
related: обрасонӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Рушди шабакаи об
type: Concept
preferred label: توسعه شبکه آب @fa
preferred label: Water Network Development @en
preferred label: تطویر شبکة اسالةالمیاه @ar
preferred label: Развития водопроводной сети @ru
alternative label: رشد شبکه ی آب
alternative label: тувсэъэе шабакэҳе об
related: Гидротехника
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ҳифзи Захираҳои об
type: Concept
preferred label: حفاظت منابع آب @fa
preferred label: Water Resources Conservation @en
preferred label: حمایة مواردالمیاه @ar
preferred label: Охрана водных ресурсов @ru
alternative label: حفظ ذخیره های آب
alternative label: ҳэфозатэ манобэъэ об
related: Гидротехника
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Камобӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: کمبود آب @fa
preferred label: Water Shortage @en
preferred label: قلةالمیاه @ar
preferred label: Нехватка воды @ru
alternative label: کم آبی
alternative label: камбӯдэ об
related: обсанҷӣ
narrower: Хушксолӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Хушксолӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: خشکسالی
preferred label: Drought @en
preferred label: الجفاف @ar
preferred label: Засуха @ru
alternative label: хушксолӣ
alternative label: جفاف @ar
broader: Камобӣ
in scheme: asfa

шамолҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: بادها @fa
preferred label: Winds @en
preferred label: الریاح @ar
preferred label: Ветры @ru
alternative label: جریان هوا @fa
alternative label: شمال ها
alternative label: бодҳо
alternative label: ریاح @ar
alternative label: تیارالهواء @ar
related: Физикаи атмосфера
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ҳарорат
type: Concept
preferred label: دما @fa
preferred label: Temperature @en
preferred label: درجةالحرارة @ar
preferred label: Температура @ru
alternative label: حرارت
alternative label: дамо
related: Физикаи атмосфера
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Намнокӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: رطوبت @fa
preferred label: Humidity @en
preferred label: الرطوبة @ar
preferred label: Влажность @ru
alternative label: نم ناکی
alternative label: рутӯбат
alternative label: رطوبة @ar
related: Абр
related: Физикаи атмосфера
narrower: борон
narrower: барф
narrower: жола
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Абр
type: Concept
preferred label: ابر
preferred label: Cloud @en
preferred label: الغیوم @ar
preferred label: Облако @ru
alternative label: абр
alternative label: غیوم @ar
related: باروری ابرها
related: Намнокӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

باروری ابرها
type: Concept
preferred label: Clouds Seeding @en
related: Абр
related: باران زایی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

باران زایی
type: Concept
related: باروری ابرها
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

борон
type: Concept
preferred label: باران
preferred label: Rain @en
preferred label: الامطار @ar
preferred label: Дождь @ru
alternative label: امطار @ar
broader: Намнокӣ
narrower: باران اسیدی
narrower: باران مصنوعی
in scheme: asfa

باران اسیدی
type: Concept
preferred label: Acid Rain @en
broader: борон
in scheme: asfa

باران مصنوعی
type: Concept
preferred label: Artificial Rain @en
broader: борон
related: باران زایی
related: باروری ابرها
in scheme: asfa

باروری ابرها
type: Concept
preferred label: Clouds Seeding @en
related: باران زایی
related: باران مصنوعی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

باران زایی
type: Concept
related: باران مصنوعی
related: باروری ابرها
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

барф
type: Concept
preferred label: برف
preferred label: Snow @en
preferred label: تساقط الثلوج @ar
preferred label: Снег @ru
broader: Намнокӣ
related: بهمن
in scheme: asfa

بهمن
type: Concept
preferred label: Avalanche @en
related: барф
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

жола
type: Concept
preferred label: تگرگ @fa
preferred label: Hail @en
preferred label: الثلوج المتساقطة @ar
preferred label: град @ru
alternative label: ژاله
alternative label: тагарг
alternative label: ثلوج المتساقطة @ar
broader: Намнокӣ
in scheme: asfa

баландиҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: ارتفاعات @fa
preferred label: Elevations @en
preferred label: الارتفاعات @ar
preferred label: высотаы @ru
alternative label: بلندی ها
alternative label: эртэфоъот
related: Минтақаҳои иқлимӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Минтақаҳои Боришоти мавсимӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق باران های موسمی @fa
preferred label: Monsoon Rains Areas @en
preferred label: مناطق الأمطارالموسمیة @ar
preferred label: сезо́нные дождли́вые зоны @ru
alternative label: منطقه های بارشات موسمی
alternative label: манотэқэ боронҳое мусэмӣ
broader: Минтақаҳои иқлимӣ
in scheme: asfa

Минтақаҳои хунуку хушк
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق سرد و خشک @fa
preferred label: Cold-Arid Areas @en
preferred label: المناطق الباردة و الجافة @ar
preferred label: Холодные засушливые районы (зоны) @ru
alternative label: منطقه های خنک و خشک
alternative label: манотэқэ сарду хушк
alternative label: مناطق الباردة و الجافة @ar
broader: Минтақаҳои иқлимӣ
in scheme: asfa

Минтақаҳои хунуку намнок
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق سرد و مرطوب @fa
preferred label: Cold Zones @en
preferred label: المناطق الباردة و الرطبة @ar
preferred label: Холодные зоны @ru
alternative label: منطقه های خنک و نم ناک
alternative label: манотэқэ сарду мартӯб
alternative label: مناطق الباردة و الرطبة @ar
broader: Минтақаҳои иқлимӣ
in scheme: asfa

Минтақаҳои қутбӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق قطبی @fa
preferred label: Polar Regions @en
preferred label: المناطق القطبیة @ar
preferred label: Полярные регионы @ru
alternative label: منطقه های قطبی
alternative label: манотэқэ қутбӣ
alternative label: مناطق القطبیة @ar
broader: Минтақаҳои иқлимӣ
in scheme: asfa

Минтақаҳои тропикӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق گرم و خشک @fa
preferred label: Tropical Areas @en
preferred label: المناطق الحارة و الجافة @ar
preferred label: Тропические зоны @ru
alternative label: منطقه های تراپیکی
alternative label: манотэқэ гарму хушк
alternative label: مناطق الحارة و الجافة @ar
broader: Минтақаҳои иқлимӣ
in scheme: asfa

Минтақаҳои гарму намнок
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق گرم و مرطوب @fa
preferred label: Equatorial Zones @en
preferred label: المناطق الحارة و الرطبة @ar
preferred label: Экваториальние Зоны @ru
alternative label: مناطق استوایی @fa
alternative label: منطقه های گرم و نم ناک
alternative label: манотэқэ гарму мартӯб
alternative label: مناطق الحارة و الرطبة @ar
alternative label: المناطق الأستوائیة @ar
alternative label: مناطق الأستوائیة @ar
broader: Минтақаҳои иқлимӣ
in scheme: asfa

Минтақаҳои мӯътадил
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق معتدل @fa
preferred label: Temperate Zones @en
preferred label: المناطق المعتدلة @ar
preferred label: Умеренные зоны @ru
alternative label: منطقه های معتدل
alternative label: манотэқэ муътадэл
alternative label: مناطق المعتدلة @ar
broader: Минтақаҳои иқлимӣ
in scheme: asfa

Минтақаҳои нимтайёр хушк
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق نیمه خشک @fa
preferred label: Semi Arid Areas @en
preferred label: الحارة @ar
preferred label: Полуприцепые засушливые районы @ru
alternative label: منطقه های نیم تیار خشک
alternative label: манотэқэ нӣмэҳхушк
alternative label: حارة @ar
broader: Минтақаҳои иқлимӣ
in scheme: asfa

уқёнуси Ором
type: Concept
preferred label: اقیانوس آرام
preferred label: Pacific Ocean @en
preferred label: المحیط الهادی @ar
preferred label: Тихий Океан @ru
alternative label: اقیانوس کبیر @fa
alternative label: Уқёнӯсэ Ором
alternative label: محیط الهادی @ar
broader: Уқёнусҳои ҷаҳон
in scheme: asfa

Уқёнуси Атлантик
type: Concept
preferred label: اقیانوس اطلس @fa
preferred label: Atlantic Ocean @en
preferred label: المحیط الاطلسی @ar
preferred label: Атлантический Океан @ru
alternative label: اقیانوس اَتلَنتیکَه
alternative label: Уқёнӯсэ Атлас
alternative label: محیط الاطلسی @ar
broader: Уқёнусҳои ҷаҳон
in scheme: asfa

Уқёнуси Яхбастаи Ҷунӯбӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: اقیانوس منجمد جنوبی @fa
preferred label: Antarctic Ocean @en
preferred label: المحیط المنجمدالجنوبی @ar
preferred label: Антарктический Океан @ru
alternative label: اقیانوس یخ بسته ی جنوبی
alternative label: Уқёнӯсэ Мунҷамэдэ Ҷунӯбӣ
alternative label: محیط المنجمدالجنوبی @ar
broader: Уқёнусҳои ҷаҳон
in scheme: asfa

Уқёнуси Яхбастаи шимолӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: اقیانوس منجمد شمالی @fa
preferred label: Arctic Ocean @en
preferred label: المحیط المنجمدالشمالی @ar
preferred label: Арктический Океан @ru
alternative label: اقیانوس یخ بسته ی شِمالی
alternative label: Уқёнӯсэ Мунҷамэдэ Шумолӣ
alternative label: محیط المنجمدالشمالی @ar
broader: Уқёнусҳои ҷаҳон
in scheme: asfa

Уқёнуси Ҳинд
type: Concept
preferred label: اقیانوس هند
preferred label: Indian Ocean @en
preferred label: المحیط الهندی @ar
preferred label: Индийский Океан @ru
alternative label: Уқёнӯсэ Ҳэнд
alternative label: محیط الهندی @ar
broader: Уқёнусҳои ҷаҳон
in scheme: asfa

Равияҳои уқёнус
type: Concept
preferred label: جریانات اقیانوسی @fa
preferred label: Ocean Currents @en
preferred label: تیارات المحیطات @ar
preferred label: Океанские течения @ru
alternative label: رویه های اقیانوس
alternative label: ҷарёнотэ уқёнӯсӣ
related: Физикаи уқёнӯсӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

дараҷаи ҳарорати об
type: Concept
preferred label: درجه حرارت آب
preferred label: Water Temperature @en
preferred label: درجةحرارةالمیاه @ar
preferred label: Температура воды @ru
alternative label: дараҷэҳе ҳароратэ об
related: Физикаи уқёнӯсӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

ҷобаҷошавии об
type: Concept
preferred label: جابجایی آب @fa
preferred label: Water Displacement @en
preferred label: نقل المیاه @ar
preferred label: смещение (замеще́ние) воды @ru
alternative label: جابه جا شوی آب
alternative label: ҷобэҷоӣе об
broader: Физикаи уқёнӯсӣ
in scheme: asfa

ҷазру мад
type: Concept
preferred label: جزر و مد
preferred label: Tides @en
preferred label: الجزر و المد @ar
preferred label: Приливы @ru
alternative label: جزر و المد @ar
broader: Физикаи уқёнӯсӣ
in scheme: asfa

Ҳайвоноти обӣ -баҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: حیوانات دریایی @fa
preferred label: Aquatic Animals @en
preferred label: الحیوانات البحریة @ar
preferred label: Водные животные @ru
alternative label: آبزیان @fa
alternative label: جانوران دریایی @fa
alternative label: حیوانات آبزی @fa
alternative label: حیوانات آبی - بحری
alternative label: ҳайвонотэ дарёӣ
alternative label: حیوانات البحریة @ar
alternative label: الاحیاء المائیة @ar
alternative label: احیاء المائیة @ar
alternative label: الحیوانات @ar
alternative label: حیوانات المائیة @ar
broader: Экосистеми баҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

растаниҳои баҳрӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: گیاهان دریایی @fa
preferred label: Aquatic Plants @en
preferred label: النباتات البحریة @ar
preferred label: Водные растения @ru
alternative label: گیاهان آبزی @fa
alternative label: رستنی های بحری
alternative label: гиёҳонэ дарёӣ
alternative label: نباتات البحریة @ar
broader: Экосистеми баҳрӣ
in scheme: asfa

фалоти континенталӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: فلات قاره ها @fa
preferred label: Continental Shelf @en
preferred label: الجرف القاری @ar
preferred label: Континентальный Ше́льф @ru
alternative label: فضای کانتینِنْتَلی
alternative label: фалотэ қорэҳҳо
alternative label: جرف القاری @ar
related: Морфологияи даромади уқёнӯсҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

обҳои равон
type: Concept
preferred label: آب های جاری
preferred label: Running Waters @en
preferred label: المیاه الجاریة @ar
preferred label: теку́щие воды @ru
alternative label: обҳое ҷорӣ
alternative label: میاه الجاریة @ar
broader: обҳо
in scheme: asfa

обҳои истода
type: Concept
preferred label: آب های راکد @fa
preferred label: Standing Waters @en
preferred label: المیاه الراکدة @ar
preferred label: стоячие воды @ru
alternative label: آب های ایستاده
alternative label: обҳое рокэд
alternative label: میاه الراکدة @ar
broader: обҳо
in scheme: asfa

آب های شور
type: Concept
preferred label: Saline Waters @en
broader: обҳо
in scheme: asfa

آب های شیرین
type: Concept
preferred label: Fresh Water @en
broader: обҳо
in scheme: asfa

آب های مجازی
type: Concept
broader: обҳо
in scheme: asfa

Биёбонҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: بیابان ها
preferred label: Deserts @en
preferred label: الصحاری @ar
preferred label: Пустыни @ru
alternative label: биёбонҳо
alternative label: صحاری @ar
broader: баландиҳо
in scheme: asfa

Теппаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: تپه ماهورها @fa
preferred label: Hills @en
preferred label: التلال @ar
preferred label: холмы (небольшая гора́) @ru
alternative label: تپه ها
alternative label: таппэҳмоҳӯрҳо
alternative label: تلال @ar
broader: баландиҳо
in scheme: asfa

Нишебиҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: دامنه ها @fa
preferred label: Slopes @en
preferred label: سفوح الجبال @ar
preferred label: склони @ru
alternative label: نشیب ها
alternative label: доманэҳҳо
broader: баландиҳо
in scheme: asfa

даштҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: دشت ها
preferred label: Plains @en
preferred label: السهول @ar
preferred label: равнины @ru
alternative label: سهول @ar
broader: баландиҳо
related: شوره زارها
related: کویرها
in scheme: asfa

شوره زارها
type: Concept
preferred label: Salt Marshes @en
related: даштҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

کویرها
type: Concept
preferred label: Deserts @en
alternative label: کویر زایی @fa
alternative label: کویرزدایی @fa
alternative label: Desaltation @en
alternative label: Saltation @en
related: даштҳо
related: شن های روان
related: کویر زایی
related: کویرزدایی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

کویرزدایی
type: Concept
preferred label: Desaltation @en
related: کویرها
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

شن های روان
type: Concept
preferred label: Sand Dunes @en
related: کویرها
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

کویر زایی
type: Concept
preferred label: Saltation @en
related: کویرها
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

фалотҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: فلات ها
preferred label: Plateaux @en
preferred label: الهضاب @ar
preferred label: плато́ @ru
alternative label: هضاب @ar
broader: баландиҳо
in scheme: asfa

Континентҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: قاره ها @fa
preferred label: Continents @en
preferred label: القارات @ar
preferred label: Континенты @ru
alternative label: کانتینِنْت ها
alternative label: қорэҳҳо
alternative label: قارات @ar
broader: баландиҳо
narrower: Осиё
narrower: Африқо
narrower: اروپا
narrower: اوراسیا
narrower: Антарктида
narrower: شمالگان
narrower: اقیانوسیه
narrower: Амирко
in scheme: asfa

Осиё
type: Concept
preferred label: آسیا
preferred label: Asia @en
preferred label: قارة آسیا @ar
preferred label: Азия @ru
broader: Континентҳо
narrower: شبه قاره هند
in scheme: asfa

شبه قاره هند
type: Concept
preferred label: Indian subcontinent @en
broader: Осиё
narrower: Ҳиндустон
in scheme: asfa

Ҳиндустон
type: Concept
preferred label: هند @fa
preferred label: India @en
preferred label: Индия @ru
alternative label: هندوستان
alternative label: Ҳиндӯстон
broader: شبه قاره هند
in scheme: asfa

Африқо
type: Concept
preferred label: آفریقا @fa
preferred label: Africa @en
preferred label: قارة افریقیا @ar
preferred label: Африка @ru
alternative label: اَفریقا
alternative label: Офрӣқо
broader: Континентҳо
in scheme: asfa

اروپا
type: Concept
preferred label: Europe @en
preferred label: قارة اوروبا @ar
preferred label: Аврупо
alternative label: اَوْروپا
alternative label: Урупо
broader: Континентҳо
in scheme: asfa

اوراسیا
type: Concept
preferred label: Eurasia @en
alternative label: اوروآسیا @fa
broader: Континентҳо
in scheme: asfa

Антарктида
type: Concept
preferred label: جنوبگان @fa
preferred label: Antarctica @en
preferred label: آنتارکیتکا @ar
preferred label: Антаркти́да @ru
alternative label: اَنتَرْکیده
alternative label: ҷунӯбагон
broader: Континентҳо
in scheme: asfa

شمالگان
type: Concept
preferred label: Arcitic Region @en
broader: Континентҳо
in scheme: asfa

اقیانوسیه
type: Concept
preferred label: Oceania @en
alternative label: قاره اقیانوسیه @fa
broader: Континентҳо
narrower: استرالیا
in scheme: asfa

استرالیا
type: Concept
preferred label: Australia @en
preferred label: اوسترالیا @ar
preferred label: Австралия
alternative label: اَوْسْتْرَلیَه
alternative label: устаролиё
broader: اقیانوسیه
in scheme: asfa

Амирко
type: Concept
scope note: اگر منظور قاره بود به این شکل بیاید . @fa
preferred label: امریکا (قاره) @fa
preferred label: America @en
preferred label: قارة امریکا @ar
preferred label: Америка @ru
alternative label: آمریکا @fa
alternative label: اَمریکا
alternative label: Омрӣко
alternative label: أمریکا @ar
broader: Континентҳо
in scheme: asfa

кӯҳҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: کوه ها
preferred label: Mountains @en
preferred label: الجبال @ar
preferred label: Горы @ru
alternative label: رشته کوه ها @fa
alternative label: سلسله جبال @fa
alternative label: کوهستان ها @fa
alternative label: Chain of Mountains @en
alternative label: Range of Mountains @en
alternative label: جبال @ar
alternative label: سلاسل الجبال @ar
alternative label: سلسةالجبال @ar
alternative label: المناطق @ar
alternative label: مناطق الجبلیه @ar
broader: баландиҳо
in scheme: asfa

Минтақаҳои қутбӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق قطبی @fa
preferred label: Polar Regions @en
preferred label: المناطق القطبیة @ar
preferred label: Полярные регионы @ru
alternative label: منطقه های قطبی
alternative label: манотэқэ қутбӣ
alternative label: مناطق القطبیة @ar
broader: баландиҳо
in scheme: asfa

طوفان ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Storms @en
broader: шамолҳо
in scheme: asfa

ҷангалҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: جنگل ها
preferred label: Forests @en
preferred label: الغابات @ar
preferred label: Леса @ru
alternative label: غابات @ar
broader: Растаниҳо
related: چوب
in scheme: asfa

چوب
type: Concept
preferred label: Wood @en
related: ҷангалҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Чарогоҳҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: مراتع @fa
preferred label: Pastures @en
preferred label: المراتع @ar
preferred label: Пастбища @ru
alternative label: چراگاه ها
alternative label: маротэъ
broader: Растаниҳо
related: احیای مراتع
in scheme: asfa

احیای مراتع
type: Concept
preferred label: Pastures Renovation @en
related: Чарогоҳҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Вулканҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: آتشفشان ها @fa
preferred label: Volcanoes @en
preferred label: البراکین @ar
preferred label: Вулканы @ru
alternative label: وُلکَن ها
alternative label: отэшфэшонҳо
alternative label: براکین @ar
broader: Равандҳои дар дохили замин
in scheme: asfa

Заминҷумбон
type: Concept
preferred label: زلزله @fa
preferred label: Earthquake @en
preferred label: الزلازل @ar
preferred label: Землетрясение @ru
alternative label: زمین لرزه @fa
alternative label: زمین جنبان
alternative label: зэлзэлҳ
alternative label: زلازل @ar
alternative label: الزلزال @ar
alternative label: زلزال @ar
broader: Равандҳои дар дохили замин
related: бишикофтагиҳои замин
in scheme: asfa

бишикофтагиҳои замин
type: Concept
preferred label: گسل ها @fa
preferred label: Earth Throw @en
preferred label: الصدوع الأرضی @ar
preferred label: разло́ми @ru
alternative label: بشکافتگی های زمین
alternative label: гусалҳо
alternative label: صدوع الأرضی @ar
related: Заминҷумбон
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Мағораҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: غارها @fa
preferred label: Caves @en
preferred label: الکهوف @ar
preferred label: Пещеры @ru
alternative label: مغاره ها
alternative label: ғорҳо
alternative label: کهوف @ar
broader: Равандҳои дар дохили замин
in scheme: asfa

кӯҳзоӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: کوه زایی
preferred label: Orogenesis @en
preferred label: تکون الجبال @ar
preferred label: орогенезис @ru
broader: Равандҳои дар дохили замин
narrower: ожангӣ
in scheme: asfa

ожангӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: چین خوردگی @fa
preferred label: Folding @en
preferred label: التجعد @ar
preferred label: скла́дка @ru
alternative label: آژنگی
alternative label: чӣнхурдэгӣ
alternative label: Folds (Geology) @en
alternative label: تجعد @ar
broader: кӯҳзоӣ
in scheme: asfa

Уқёнусҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: اقیانوس ها
preferred label: Oceans @en
preferred label: المحیطات @ar
preferred label: Океаны @ru
alternative label: Уқёнӯсҳо
alternative label: محیطات @ar
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
in scheme: asfa

Дарёҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: رودخانه ها @fa
preferred label: Rivers @en
preferred label: الأنهر @ar
preferred label: Реки @ru
alternative label: جویبارها @fa
alternative label: جوی ها @fa
alternative label: رودها @fa
alternative label: شط ها @fa
alternative label: نهرها @fa
alternative label: دریاها
alternative label: рӯдхонэҳҳо
alternative label: Brooks @en
alternative label: Sreams @en
alternative label: أنهر @ar
alternative label: الأنهار @ar
alternative label: أنهار @ar
alternative label: النهیرات @ar
alternative label: نهیرات @ar
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
related: آبرفت ها
related: آبشارها
related: حوضه هاي آبريز
in scheme: asfa

آبرفت ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Alluvium @en
related: Дарёҳо
narrower: مخروط افکنه
narrower: دشت های آبرفتی
narrower: پادگانه آبرفتی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

مخروط افکنه
type: Concept
preferred label: Alluvial Fan @en
broader: آبرفت ها
in scheme: asfa

دشت های آبرفتی
type: Concept
preferred label: Alluvial Plains @en
broader: آبرفت ها
in scheme: asfa

پادگانه آبرفتی
type: Concept
preferred label: Alluvial Terrace @en
broader: آبرفت ها
in scheme: asfa

آبشارها
type: Concept
preferred label: Waterfall @en
related: Дарёҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

حوضه هاي آبريز
type: Concept
alternative label: حوزه هاي آبريز @fa
related: Дарёҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

нимьазираҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: شبه جزایر @fa
preferred label: Peninsulas @en
preferred label: اشباه الجزر @ar
preferred label: Полуострова @ru
alternative label: نیم جزیره ها
alternative label: шабҳэҳ ҷазоер
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
in scheme: asfa

мурдобҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: مرداب ها
preferred label: Lagoons @en
preferred label: المستنقعات @ar
preferred label: Лагуны @ru
alternative label: مستنقعات @ar
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
in scheme: asfa

مصب ها
type: Concept
preferred label: Estuaries @en
preferred label: مصبات الأنهر @ar
alternative label: масъабҳо
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
in scheme: asfa

Минтақаҳои соҳилӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مناطق ساحلی @fa
preferred label: Coastal Zones @en
preferred label: المناطق الساحلیة @ar
preferred label: Прибрежные зоны @ru
alternative label: منطقه های ساحلی
alternative label: манотэқэ соҳэлӣ
alternative label: مناطق الساحلیة @ar
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
in scheme: asfa

Проли́вҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: تنگه ها @fa
preferred label: Straits @en
preferred label: المضائق @ar
preferred label: Проли́вы @ru
alternative label: پْرالیوها
alternative label: тангэҳҳо
alternative label: مضائق @ar
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
in scheme: asfa

Ҷазираҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: جزایر @fa
preferred label: Islands @en
preferred label: الجزر @ar
preferred label: Острова @ru
alternative label: جزیره ها
alternative label: ҷазоер
alternative label: جزر @ar
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
in scheme: asfa

халиҷҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: خلیج ها
preferred label: Gulfs @en
preferred label: الخلجان @ar
preferred label: Заливы @ru
alternative label: халӣҷҳо
alternative label: خلجان @ar
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
in scheme: asfa

خورها
type: Concept
preferred label: Estuary @en
preferred label: الأهوار @ar
preferred label: у́стье @ru
alternative label: хӯрҳо
alternative label: أهوار @ar
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
in scheme: asfa

Кӯлҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: دریاچه ها @fa
preferred label: Lakes @en
preferred label: البحیرات @ar
preferred label: озера @ru
alternative label: کول ها
alternative label: дарёчэҳҳо
alternative label: بحیرات @ar
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
in scheme: asfa

Баҳрҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: دریاها @fa
preferred label: Seas @en
preferred label: البحار @ar
preferred label: Моря @ru
alternative label: بحرها
alternative label: дарёҳо
alternative label: بحار @ar
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
related: سواحل
in scheme: asfa

سواحل
type: Concept
preferred label: Coasts @en
alternative label: ساحل @fa
alternative label: کرانه ها @fa
related: Баҳрҳо
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Делтаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: دلتاها @fa
preferred label: Deltas @en
preferred label: المصبات @ar
preferred label: Дельты @ru
alternative label: دلتَه ها
alternative label: дэлтоҳо
alternative label: مصبات @ar
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
in scheme: asfa

дамоғаҳо
type: Concept
preferred label: دماغه ها
preferred label: Capes @en
preferred label: الرؤوس @ar
preferred label: Мысы (Гео.) @ru
alternative label: дамоғэҳо
alternative label: رؤوس @ar
broader: фурӯрафтагиҳои замин
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи кӯчнишинӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای کوچ نشینی
preferred label: Nomadic Geography @en
preferred label: جغرافیاالبداوة @ar
preferred label: кочевая география @ru
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе кӯчнэшӣнӣ
broader: اقوام و عشایر
broader: جغرافیا
in scheme: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи кӯчнишинӣ
type: Collection
member: Ҷуғрофияи кӯчнишинӣ
member: اسکان عشایر
member: اقوام و عشایر
preferred label: جغرافیای کوچ نشینی
preferred label: Nomadic Geography @en
preferred label: جغرافیاالبداوة @ar
preferred label: кочевая география @ru
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе кӯчнэшӣнӣ
in scheme: asfa

اسکان عشایر
type: Concept
related: اقوام و عشایر
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

اقوام و عشایر
type: Concept
preferred label: Ethnos and Tribes @en
preferred label: الاقوام و العشائر @ar
alternative label: ایل @fa
alternative label: جوامع کوچنده @fa
alternative label: طوایف @fa
alternative label: عشایر @fa
alternative label: قبایل @fa
alternative label: Gens @en
alternative label: Nomadic Societies @en
alternative label: Semi Nomadic Tribe @en
alternative label: Tribes @en
alternative label: اقوام و العشائر @ar
alternative label: القبائل @ar
alternative label: قبائل @ar
alternative label: قبیلة @ar
alternative label: المجتمعات @ar
alternative label: مجتمعات الرحالة @ar
related: اسکان عشایر
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи кӯчнишинӣ
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Мактабҳои ҷуғрофӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: مکتب های جغرافیایی @fa
preferred label: Geographical Schools @en
preferred label: المدارس الجغرافیة @ar
preferred label: Географические Школы @ru
alternative label: مکتب های جغرافی
alternative label: мактабҳое ҷуғрофиёӣ
alternative label: مدارس الجغرافیة @ar
broader: جغرافیا
narrower: Экологияи инсонӣ
narrower: ҷабри ҷуғрофӣ
in scheme: asfa

Мактабҳои ҷуғрофӣ
type: Collection
member: Мактабҳои ҷуғрофӣ
member: Экологияи инсонӣ
member: ҷабри ҷуғрофӣ
preferred label: مکتب های جغرافیایی @fa
preferred label: Geographical Schools @en
preferred label: المدارس الجغرافیة @ar
preferred label: Географические Школы @ru
alternative label: مکتب های جغرافی
alternative label: мактабҳое ҷуғрофиёӣ
alternative label: مدارس الجغرافیة @ar
in scheme: asfa

Экологияи инсонӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: بوم شناسی انسانی @fa
preferred label: Human Ecology @en
preferred label: علم البیئةالانسانیة @ar
preferred label: Экология человека @ru
alternative label: اکولوژی انسانی @fa
alternative label: اِکولوگیه ی انسانی
alternative label: бӯмшэносӣе энсонӣ
alternative label: علم التبیوءالانسانی @ar
broader: Мактабҳои ҷуғрофӣ
in scheme: asfa

ҷабри ҷуғрофӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جبر جغرافیایی @fa
preferred label: Geographical Determinism @en
preferred label: الجبر الجغرافی @ar
preferred label: Географическая детерминизма @ru
alternative label: جبر محیط طبیعی @fa
alternative label: جغرافیا گرایی @fa
alternative label: جبر جغرافی
alternative label: ҷабрэ ҷуғрофиёӣ
alternative label: Natural Environment Determinism @en
alternative label: جبر الجغرافی @ar
alternative label: جبرالبیئة @ar
alternative label: النهج @ar
alternative label: نهج الجغرافی @ar
broader: Мактабҳои ҷуғрофӣ
in scheme: asfa

جغرافیا
type: Concept
preferred label: Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا @ar
related: آموزش جغرافیا
related: Тадқиқоти ҷуғрофӣ
related: جغرافی دانان
related: سیستم اطلاعات جغرافیایی
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи инсонӣ
narrower: Ҷуғрофия математикӣ
narrower: физиогеография
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи кӯчнишинӣ
narrower: Мактабҳои ҷуғрофӣ
narrower: Ҷуғрофияи стратегӣ
narrower: جغرافیای پزشکی
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

جغرافیا
type: Collection
member: جغرافیا
member: سیستم اطلاعات جغرافیایی
member: Тадқиқоти ҷуғрофӣ
member: جغرافیانگاری
member: آموزش جغرافیا
member: جغرافی دانان
member: Ҷуғрофияи стратегӣ
member: جغرافیای پزشکی
preferred label: Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا @ar
in scheme: asfa

سیستم اطلاعات جغرافیایی
type: Concept
preferred label: Geographical Information System @en
alternative label: جی آی اس @fa
alternative label: GIS @en
related: جغرافیا
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Тадқиқоти ҷуғрофӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: پژوهش های جغرافیایی @fa
preferred label: Geographical Researches @en
preferred label: Географические исследования @ru
alternative label: تدقیقات جغرافی
alternative label: пажӯҳэшҳое ҷуғрофиёӣ
related: جغرافیا
narrower: جغرافیانگاری
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

جغرافیانگاری
type: Concept
preferred label: Geographiography @en
broader: Тадқиқоти ҷуғрофӣ
in scheme: asfa

آموزش جغرافیا
type: Concept
preferred label: Geography Education @en
related: جغرافیا
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

جغرافی دانان
type: Concept
preferred label: Geographers @en
related: جغرافیا
in scheme: asfa
top concept of: asfa

Ҷуғрофияи стратегӣ
type: Concept
preferred label: جغرافیای استراتژیک @fa
preferred label: Strategic Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا الاستراتیجیة @ar
preferred label: стратеги́ческая геогра́фия @ru
alternative label: جغرافیای سْتَرَتگی
alternative label: ҷуғрофиёе эстэротэжӣк
alternative label: جغرافیا الاستراتیجیة @ar
broader: جغرافیا
in scheme: asfa

جغرافیای پزشکی
type: Concept
preferred label: Medical Geography @en
broader: جغرافیا
in scheme: asfa

جغرافیا
type: Collection
member: جغرافیا
member: جغرافیای انسانی
member: جغرافیای طبیعی
member: Ҷуғрофия математикӣ
member: Ҷуғрофияи кӯчнишинӣ
member: Мактабҳои ҷуғрофӣ
preferred label: Geography @en
preferred label: الجغرافیا @ar
in scheme: asfa